FR FieldReady Academy
Anesthesia machines · A-Series family

Mindray A7: troubleshooting and error codes

The ServiceForge knowledge base holds 257 documented symptoms for the Mindray A7, with 365 ranked causes, 467 diagnostic checks with test points and expected values, and 211 error codes. Each symptom below shows its causes and the first check; the rest is one connection away. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Symptoms

Breathing system leak patient safety

Audible hiss or visible gas escape from breathing system connections, or inability to maintain pressure during ventilation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. CO2 absorber canister not installed properly (common)
  2. 2. CO2 absorber canister sealing component damaged (occasional)
  3. 3. Bag arm seal damaged (occasional)
  4. 4. Water collection cup loose or seal damaged (common)
  5. 5. Circuit adapter assembly seal damaged (occasional)
  6. 6. Bellows housing or bellows not installed properly (common)
  7. 7. Bellows sealing cushion damaged or fallen off (occasional)
  8. 8. Breathing valve cover not installed properly or seal damaged (common)
  9. 9. Patient breathing tube damaged (occasional)
  10. 10. Bellows damaged (rare)
  11. 11. Other breathing system sealing connection damaged (rare)
  12. 12. Condensate valve not installed properly or internal seal damaged (occasional)
First check

Visually inspect all breathing system connections

Test point
all breathing circuit connections
Expected
All connections seated securely, no visible gaps or hissing

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 12 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Inaccurate tidal volume patient safety

Measured tidal volume does not match set value; may include inconsistency between TVe and TVi readings.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Flow sensor not installed properly (common)
  2. 2. Inappropriate fresh gas flow setting (common)
  3. 3. Breathing system leaks with insufficient fresh gas flow (occasional)
  4. 4. Water buildup inside flow sensor (occasional)
  5. 5. Flow sensor membrane distorted, dirty or zero drift in pressure sensor (occasional)
  6. 6. Flow sensor pressure sampling pipeline leak (occasional)
  7. 7. Flow sensor damaged (rare)
  8. 8. Pressure sensor on ventilator control board defective (rare)
  9. 9. Inlet gas flow regulator of expiratory valve assembly defective (rare)
  10. 10. Plimit set too low causing early expiration (occasional)
  11. 11. TVe and TVi measurements differ; sensor calibration error (occasional)
First check

Verify flow sensor installation

Test point
Flow sensor seating and alignment
Expected
Flow sensor properly seated and aligned

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 11 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Accessories and breathing circuit component leaks caution

Leakage detected at Paw gauge, water collection cup, O2 sensor, check valve dome, bag arm, or pre-pak assembly connection points.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Damaged manual bag (occasional)
  2. 2. Damaged breathing tube (occasional)
  3. 3. Damaged Paw pressure gauge seal (occasional)
  4. 4. Damaged water collection cup seal (occasional)
  5. 5. Damaged O2 sensor seal or plug seal (occasional)
  6. 6. Damaged check valve dome seal (occasional)
  7. 7. Damaged bag arm seal (occasional)
  8. 8. Damaged pre-pak assembly seal (occasional)

8 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Automatic circuit leak test fails patient safety

Safety valve control test fails or automatic circuit leak test reports excessive leak (≥200 mL/min and ≤1000 mL or >1000 mL)

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bellows not fully inflated before test (common)
  2. 2. Y piece not connected to test plug (common)
  3. 3. Bellows housing not properly installed (common)
  4. 4. Leak in bellows, breathing tubes, or CO2 absorber canister (common)
  5. 5. Drive gas pressure low (occasional)
  6. 6. Safety valve malfunction (occasional)
First check

Verify bellows fully inflated

Test point
Bellows housing
Expected
Bellows fully expanded

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 6 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Flow waveform displayed irregularly patient safety

Flow waveform on display shows abnormal shape, dropouts, or erratic behavior instead of smooth sinusoidal or expected pattern.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Flow sensor assembly not installed properly (common)
  2. 2. Water accumulated inside flow sensor assembly (occasional)
  3. 3. Flow sensor membrane distorted, dirty, or pressure sensor zero drift (occasional)
  4. 4. Flow sensor damaged (rare)
  5. 5. Pressure sensor on fresh flow sensor board defective (rare)
  6. 6. Flow sensor pressure sampling pipeline leaks (occasional)
First check

Verify flow sensor mechanical installation

Test point
flow sensor assembly mounting
Expected
Flow sensor seated firmly with no movement or gaps

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 6 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Pneumatic system leak in O2 supply or related assemblies caution

Test pressure reading falls dramatically and continuously after gas supply is turned off, indicating leak in O2 inlet, expiratory valve, flush button, system switch, or O2 flow regulator.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak in O2 supply inlet assembly (occasional)
  2. 2. Leak in expiratory valve assembly (occasional)
  3. 3. Leak in O2 flush button assembly (occasional)
  4. 4. Leak in system switch assembly (occasional)
  5. 5. Leak in O2 flow regulator (occasional)
First check

Monitor test pressure gauge after turning off pipeline gas supply

Test point
System pressure via O2 inlet test setup
Expected
Pressure does not fall dramatically and continuously; stable reading indicates no leak
Tools
1 MPa test pressure gauge

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Machine cannot be started after power is applied

System fails to boot or initialize despite power being present

Ranked causes

  1. 1. System switch is damaged (rare)
  2. 2. Cable connected to system switch is disconnected (occasional)
  3. 3. Power board hardware circuit failure with no voltage output (occasional)
  4. 4. Power board software code error (occasional)
First check

Verify system switch connection

Test point
System switch cable
Expected
Connected

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Screen is not lit

Display remains dark, no backlight visible

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Inverter cable disconnected (occasional)
  2. 2. Screen backlight board damaged (occasional)
  3. 3. Power board hardware failure causing improper output (rare)
  4. 4. Power board software failure (rare)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Ventilation sound heard then Calibration Failure displayed patient safety

Machine ventilates initially but calibration fails immediately after Start selected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Sampling line disconnected or reversed on flow sensor (common)
  2. 2. Maximum inspiratory valve flow less than 90 L/min (occasional)
  3. 3. Pneumatic circuit connection error between machine and calibration device (occasional)
  4. 4. Communication connection error or settings error on calibration device (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

AG module insertion and alarm test patient safety

Verify AG module detection, watertrap detection, and airway occlusion alarm function after module insertion.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AG module not properly detected (occasional)
  2. 2. Watertrap not detected (occasional)
  3. 3. Airway occlusion alarm malfunction (rare)
First check

Remove and reinstall AG module

Test point
Module rack
Expected
Module inserted fully and locked

6 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

APL valve, median plate support tube or Auto/Manual switch seal damage caution

Leakage from APL valve, support tube on median plate, or Auto/Manual ventilation switch sealing components.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Damaged APL valve seals (occasional)
  2. 2. Damaged median plate support tube seals (occasional)
  3. 3. Damaged Auto/Manual ventilation switch seals (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: AG Module (Anesthetic Gas) patient safety

Calibration of internal or external AG module using standard calibration gas; requires specific gas concentrations and setup.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Machine in BFCS state instead of EFCS (occasional)
  2. 2. N2O supply pressure low (occasional)
  3. 3. Calibration points not conforming to monotonicity (occasional)
First check

Prepare calibration gas system

Test point
Gas cylinder, T-connector, tubing
Expected
Gas concentration: AA≥1.5%, CO2≥1.5%, N2O≥40%, O2≥40%, a/c≤0.01

9 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Electronic Flow Control System (EFCS) zeroing failure

Troubleshooting steps when EFCS zeroing fails; addresses mechanical and electronic faults.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Trapped gas in machine or flowmeter imbalance (common)
  2. 2. Mechanical failure in three-way valve or proportional valve fault (occasional)
  3. 3. Sensirion flow sensor or EFCS board fault (occasional)
First check

Disconnect gas supplies and bleed machine

Test point
Gas inlet, flowmeter
Expected
Pressure gauge pointer returns to zero

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Heater is ineffective caution

Heater does not warm as expected or produces insufficient heat

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Heater driver and control circuit in power board damaged (occasional)
  2. 2. Heater is damaged (occasional)
  3. 3. Heater internal sensor is ineffective (rare)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Network connection fails

Machine cannot establish or maintain network connectivity

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Network connection board cables are loose (common)
  2. 2. Network cable is too long (occasional)
  3. 3. Network cable is used incorrectly (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No ventilation sound after Begin; Calibration Failure displayed patient safety

Machine fails to ventilate and error message appears immediately after Begin is selected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Auto/Manual ventilation switch in bag position (common)
  2. 2. Drive gas (O2) pressure below 200 kPa (common)
  3. 3. Zero point error on inspiratory/expiratory flow sensor (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Pinsp Not Achieved patient safety

In pressure mode, inspiratory pressure less than target for 6 consecutive cycles

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Breathing circuit leakage (common)
  2. 2. Pressure sensor measurement accuracy error (occasional)
  3. 3. Ventilator control board failure (rare)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Pressure sensor sampling line connected incorrectly or not connected patient safety

During normal ventilation, Paw waveform decreases with increasing actual pressure. Alarms 'Paw Too Low' or 'Patient Circuit Leak' occur. A/D value of pressure sensor decreases or remains unchanged with increasing PEEP D/A value.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Airway pressure sensor sampling line connected incorrectly (common)
  2. 2. Airway pressure sensor sampling line not connected (occasional)
  3. 3. Airway pressure gauge defective (rare)
First check

Observe Paw waveform during normal ventilation with increasing actual pressure

Test point
Patient airway pressure waveform display
Expected
Paw waveform should increase with increasing actual pressure

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Touch panel is unresponsive

Touch screen does not respond to user input or touch commands

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Touch panel is damaged (occasional)
  2. 2. Touch panel controller is damaged (rare)
  3. 3. Touch panel cable is disconnected (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Troubleshooting: Total Flow Sensor calibration failure

Common failures during total flow sensor calibration and recommended corrective actions.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Machine in BFCS state instead of EFCS (common)
  2. 2. N2O supply pressure low (common)
  3. 3. Calibration points not conforming to monotonicity (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit does not power on and screen is not lit high voltage

AC and battery indicator lamps are not lit, machine cannot ventilate, screen is dark

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AC power supply not connected and battery capacity insufficient (common)
  2. 2. AC input breaker tripped and battery capacity insufficient (common)
  3. 3. Power board fuse burned and battery capacity insufficient (occasional)
First check

Verify AC power supply connection

Test point
AC inlet
Expected
Properly connected

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Vaporizer manifold assembly leaks

Negative pressure ball fully expands within 30 seconds during vaporizer manifold leak test, indicating damaged seals or washers.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Rubber plain washer upper surface or contacted mechanical surface damaged (unknown)
  2. 2. Rubber plain washer lower surface or contacted mechanical surface damaged (unknown)
  3. 3. Seal rings damaged (unknown)
First check

Test upper rubber washer seal by negative pressure ball

Test point
tube 53 outlet at vaporizer manifold
Expected
Negative pressure ball fully expands within 30 seconds

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

ACGO mode pressure insufficient patient safety

ACGO mode pressure fails to reach 30 cmH2O within 1 minute at 0.2 L/min O2 flow

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak in ACGO circuit or port seal defective (common)
  2. 2. O2 flow regulator malfunction or blockage (occasional)
First check

Verify ACGO port is properly sealed

Test point
ACGO port on system
Expected
Port is plugged securely

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

AIR cylinder pressure drops excessively

AIR cylinder pressure gauge drops more than 10% of initial pressure within 1 minute after closing cylinder

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak at AIR yoke connection or cylinder (common)
  2. 2. Defective AIR cylinder valve (occasional)
First check

Inspect AIR yoke connection and washer

Test point
AIR cylinder yoke on rear panel
Expected
Cylinder seated flush, clean washer in place

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Alarm messages display without sound patient safety

Alarm text appears on screen but no audible alarm sound is produced

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Speaker is damaged (occasional)
  2. 2. Speaker cable is disconnected (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Automatic backup flow control system (BFCS) fails to deploy patient safety

BFCS does not extend during automatic backup flow control test

Ranked causes

  1. 1. BFCS mechanically stuck (occasional)
  2. 2. Solenoid of BFCS is faulty (occasional)
First check

Visually inspect BFCS for mechanical obstruction

Test point
BFCS assembly
Expected
No visible obstruction or damage

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

BFCS mode O2/AIR line pressure drops excessively

Line pressure gauge shows drop exceeding 10 psi per 100 seconds in BFCS mode when hoses disconnected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak in O2 or AIR line pressure circuit (common)
  2. 2. Defective back pressure regulator or related valve (occasional)
First check

Prepare system for O2/AIR line pressure test in BFCS mode

Test point
System settings
Expected
BFCS deployed, O2 and AIR needle valves fully open

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

BFCS three-way valve failure

Three-way valve in BFCS circuit not functioning correctly, measured flow less than expected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Three-way valve malfunction or flow sensor error (common)
  2. 2. O2 flow sensor error in total limb (occasional)
First check

Set O2 flows around 1LPM under EFCS and check total limb flow vs O2 limb flow

Test point
[Setup]?[Service]?[Data Monitors]?[Component]?[FCS]
Expected
Total limb flow not obviously smaller than O2 limb flow by more than 0.2LPM, ≤0.2LPM difference

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Breathing system has significant leak in mechanical ventilation patient safety

Folding bag collapses or excessive fresh gas compensation required during mechanical ventilation

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak in bellows, sodalime canister, patient tubes, flow sensors or connectors (common)
  2. 2. PEEP safety valve not functioning correctly (occasional)
First check

Observe fresh gas compensation rate and bellows bag behavior

Test point
Bellows housing and fresh gas inlet
Expected
Minimal fresh gas compensation; bellows bag does not collapse

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Flow sensor (user level)

Tidal volume measurement shows deviation greater than 9% from set value, or flow sensors have been replaced in breathing circuit.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Flow sensor ageing or environmental drift (common)
  2. 2. Flow sensor replacement or reinstallation (occasional)
First check

Perform breathing system leak test in mechanical ventilation mode

Test point
Mechanical ventilation mode test result
Expected
Leak test passed

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: PEEP valve pressure patient safety

Verify pressure sensor accuracy across PEEP valve settings (5, 20, 50, 70, 90 cmH2O) using calibration device.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pressure sensor calibration required (common)
  2. 2. Deviation exceeds tolerance after calibration (occasional)
First check

Set safety valve to ON in diagnostic menu

Test point
Calibration Front Control Panel
Expected
Safety valve ON

5 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Check Flow Sensors

Inspiratory or expiratory reverse flow detected, or sampling lines incorrectly connected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Check valve failure allowing reverse flow (common)
  2. 2. Sampling lines connected in incorrect order (common)
First check

Check valve inspection

Test point
Check valve
Expected
Functioning correctly, no reverse flow

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

CO2 Absorber Canister Not Locked

CO2 canister not mounted or not locked properly

Ranked causes

  1. 1. CO2 absorber canister not mounted or improperly seated (common)
  2. 2. Cable between canister and ventilator control board disconnected or defective (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Communication between CPU and infrared communication board fails

Data transmission fails between main CPU board and infrared communication module

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Cables between CPU board and infrared board are loose (common)
  2. 2. Communication board or CPU board is damaged (rare)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Drive Gas Pressure Low caution

Drive gas pressure below normal operating range

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Actual gas supply pressure low or defective pressure switch (common)
  2. 2. Pressure switch or ventilator control board connection issue (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

EFCS mode O2/N2O/AIR line pressure drops excessively

Line pressure gauge shows drop exceeding 10 psi per 100 seconds in EFCS mode when hoses disconnected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak in O2, N2O, or AIR line pressure circuit (common)
  2. 2. Defective proportional valve or 3-way valve assembly (occasional)
First check

Prepare EFCS mode with proportional valves set to maximum

Test point
SERVICE menu FCS TESTS
Expected
3-Way Valve (CPU/FPGA) set to H; O2/N2O/AIR Prop Valve DA all set to 4000

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Flow Sensor Failure

Inspiratory or expiratory flow sensor out of range or disconnected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Flow sensor zero point or measurement out of specifications (common)
  2. 2. Flow sensor cable disconnected or loose connection (common)
First check

Check flow sensor zero point within specifications

Test point
Flow sensor zero point
Expected
Within specifications

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Flow sensor sampling lines connected incorrectly

A/D value decreases with increasing actual flow, or A/D value stays unchanged, or A/D value reaches saturation quickly. Diagnostic Tests shows anomalous flow sensor readings.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Two sampling lines connected backward (occasional)
  2. 2. One or both sampling lines not connected or broken (occasional)
First check

Observe A/D value of flow sensor with gradual increase of D/A value of inspiratory valve

Test point
Flow sensor A/D value in Diagnostic Tests
Expected
A/D value should increase gradually with increased gas supply

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Insp Valve Failure

Inspiratory valve voltage error or flow error detected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Inspiratory flow sensor error (common)
  2. 2. Inspiratory valve voltage error or power supply connection issue (common)
First check

Check inspiratory flow sensor specifications

Test point
Inspiratory flow sensor
Expected
Within specifications

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Inspiratory valve does not open correctly patient safety

With increased D/A value in Diagnostic Tests, flow sensor values change very little and low gas flow felt at water collection cup outlet. Standard flow measurement device fails to reach 90 L/min target.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Inspiratory valve assembly defective (common)
  2. 2. D/A converter on Ventilator Control Board defective (occasional)
First check

Gradually increase D/A value of inspiratory valve; observe flow sensor readings and gas flow at water collection cup outlet

Test point
Flow sensor A/D values and outlet gas flow
Expected
Flow sensor values should change substantially and adequate gas flow at outlet

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

N2O cylinder pressure drops excessively

N2O cylinder pressure gauge drops more than 10% of initial pressure within 1 minute after closing cylinder

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak at N2O yoke connection or cylinder (common)
  2. 2. Defective N2O cylinder valve (occasional)
First check

Inspect N2O yoke connection and washer

Test point
N2O cylinder yoke on rear panel
Expected
Cylinder seated flush, clean washer in place

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No gas output through valve in mechanical ventilation mode patient safety

Gas does not flow from valve during mechanical ventilation even though mode is selected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Auto/Manual ventilation switch is defective (occasional)
  2. 2. Valve cannot be opened (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

O2 concentration measurement fails or has great deviations patient safety

AG Module reports oxygen concentration readings that are inaccurate or vary significantly from expected values during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AG Module not calibrated (common)
  2. 2. AG Module damaged (rare)
First check

Verify AG Module calibration status

Test point
service mode AG Module status
Expected
AG Module calibrated per last service date

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

O2 cylinder pressure drops excessively

O2 cylinder pressure gauge drops more than 10% of initial pressure within 1 minute after closing cylinder

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Leak at O2 yoke connection or cylinder (common)
  2. 2. Defective O2 cylinder valve (occasional)
First check

Inspect O2 yoke connection and washer

Test point
O2 cylinder yoke on rear panel
Expected
Cylinder seated flush, clean washer in place

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Patient Circuit Leak patient safety

Pressure less than 2cmH2O for 30 seconds during mechanical ventilation or patient not connected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Breathing circuit connection loose or flow sensor misconfigured (common)
  2. 2. Breathing system leakage (common)
First check

Check tidal volume measurement accuracy

Test point
Flow sensor, breathing circuit
Expected
Accurate measurement within specifications

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

PEEP safety valve does not switch on or off correctly patient safety

When PEEP safety valve is switched on, no click heard, or pressure does not respond to valve switching. 'Drive Gas Pressure Low' alarm when PEEP safety valve is permanently OFF and gas supplies within specifications.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. PEEP safety valve assembly defective (common)
  2. 2. Safety valve drive voltage circuit on Ventilator Control Board defective (occasional)
First check

In Diagnostic Tests, switch PEEP safety valve on; listen for click sound

Test point
PEEP safety valve click audible
Expected
Subtle click should be heard when switching on

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

PEEP Valve Failure

PEEP valve voltage error or pressure error detected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. PEEP valve pressure sensor error (common)
  2. 2. PEEP valve voltage error or power supply connection issue (common)
First check

Check PEEP circuit pressure sensor

Test point
PEEP circuit pressure sensor
Expected
Within specifications

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Screen flashes or flickers

Display is lit and shows content but screen flickers or flashes intermittently

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Power board failure causing power fluctuations (occasional)
  2. 2. Main control board LVDS time sequence abnormal (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Screen is lit but displays no content

Display backlight is on but screen appears blank without any visible content or menu

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Screen power supply fuse burned, no 3.3V output (occasional)
  2. 2. Main control board failure with no display output (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Sensor zero point check

Verify pressure and flow sensor zero points are within normal range; indicates sensor aging and calibration status.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Sensor zero point out of range (aging or drift) (occasional)
  2. 2. Sensor requires replacement (zero point critically out of range) (rare)
First check

Turn off all fresh gases

Test point
Fresh gas flow controls
Expected
All gas flows set to zero

7 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

System switch assembly leaks

Negative pressure ball fully expands within 30 seconds during system switch assembly leak test, indicating gas leakage or damaged tubing.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Tubing connected to system switch assembly damaged (unknown)
  2. 2. System switch assembly damaged (unknown)
First check

Test tubes connected to system switch assembly for leaks

Test point
tube 45 at flow regulator and tube 43 at Y piece
Expected
Negative pressure ball fully expands within 30 seconds

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Three-way valve malfunction patient safety

Three-way valve fails to switch properly or measured flow is insufficient when switched to BFCS limb during test

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Gas supply connection abnormal or supply gas pressure low (occasional)
  2. 2. Three-way valve is defective (occasional)
First check

Verify gas supply connection and pressure

Test point
Gas supply line to three-way valve, drive gas pressure gauge
Expected
Gas supply secure, pressure 350-450 kPa, 350-450 kPa

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Vt Not Achieved patient safety

Tidal volume less than setting value for 6 consecutive cycles, difference >20% or 50ml

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Breathing circuit leak (common)
  2. 2. Pressure sensor measurement accuracy error (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

3-way Valve Failure

Error in solenoid valve electrical signal control status

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Solenoid valve connection line issue (common)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Absorb canister assembly leak patient safety

Pressure drops more than 10 cmH2O in 30 seconds during absorb canister pressure hold test, indicating internal leakage.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Damaged seals or connectors on absorb canister assembly (unknown)
First check

Absorb canister assembly pressure retention

Test point
Anesthesia machine calibration device pressure reading
Expected
Pressure drop of 10cmH2O or less within 30s after stopping injector push, or less

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ACGO assembly leak caution

Negative pressure ball expands within 30 seconds when ACGO assembly is isolated, indicating internal leakage.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Damaged seals in ACGO assembly or circuit adapter connectors (unknown)

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ACGO Failure

Status of ACGO switch is incorrect

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Drive gas pressure out of normal range or ACGO switch malfunction (common)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

AG airway occluded patient safety

AG module pump rate dropped below minimum threshold indicating airway obstruction or sampling line blockage

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AG module sampling line or airway occluded, pump rate below 20 ml/min (common)

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AG airway occluded alarm not activating patient safety

Alarm 'AG Airway Occluded' does not appear when inlet hose is occluded

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Airway occlusion detection sensor failure (unknown)
First check

Verify 'AG Airway Occluded' alarm when inlet hose occluded

Test point
AG module inlet hose and monitor screen
Expected
Alarm 'AG Airway Occluded' appears

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AG calibration failed patient safety

AG module calibration procedure did not complete or calibration values out of acceptable range

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AG module calibration failure or sensor drift (common)

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More symptoms

  • AG communication stopped
  • AG data limit exceeded
  • AG hardware error
  • AG initialization error
  • AG module 'Airway Occluded' alarm does not activate
  • AG module 'No Watertrap' alarm does not appear or disappear appropriately
  • AG Module airway occlusion detection failure
  • AG module calibration verification
  • AG module does not load or display correctly
  • AG module does not unload cleanly
  • AG module does not unload or unload message does not appear
  • AG module hardware malfunction
  • AG module measurement abnormal
  • AG Module missing watertrap alarm
  • AG module not detected or not loading correctly
  • AG Module not loading or error on insertion
  • AG module software version incompatible
  • AG no watertrap alarm not appearing or not clearing
  • AG watertrap disconnected
  • AG watertrap requires replacement
  • AG watertrap type mismatch
  • AG zeroing failed
  • AIR pipeline pressure gauge reading differs from test gauge by >0.1 MPa
  • AIR supply failure alarm does not activate
  • AIR supply failure not triggering alarm
  • AIR supply inlet pressure outside specification range
  • Airway pressure gauge shows inaccurate reading or pointer cannot move
  • Auto Ventilation Disabled
  • Auto Ventilation Disabled - Leak Test Failed
  • Auto Ventilation is Non-Functional
  • Automatic backup flow control system (BFCS) fails to retract
  • Aux Control Module Comm Stop
  • Auxiliary light does not illuminate
  • Battery replacement
  • Bellows housing or manual ventilation valve leak
  • Breathing system leak in manual ventilation mode
  • Breathing system leak in mechanical ventilation mode
  • Breathing system leaks in manual ventilation mode
  • Breathing system leaks in mechanical ventilation mode
  • Calibration Failure after 15 minutes
  • Calibration failure: Flow sensor (automatic)
  • Calibration: ACGO mode pressure verification
  • Calibration: AG Module concentration
  • Calibration: BFCS line pressure leak test
  • Calibration: EFCS flowmeter zero offset
  • Calibration: EFCS line pressure leak test
  • Calibration: Flow accuracy of EFCS
  • Calibration: Flow sensor accuracy
  • Calibration: Flow sensor measurement deviations
  • Calibration: Flow sensor system
  • Calibration: Flow sensors
  • Calibration: O2 sensor at 100% oxygen
  • Calibration: O2 sensor at 21% oxygen
  • Calibration: Pressure and flow sensor zero point
  • Calibration: Pressure sensor system
  • CGO assembly leaks
  • Check pressure sensor accuracy
  • Check valve pressure integrity test
  • Check valve pressure retention test
  • Clear package software installation
  • CO2 measurement accuracy out of specification
  • Desflurane measurement accuracy out of specification
  • DGSS circuit pressure below minimum or exceeds maximum
  • DGSS malfunction or improper pressure
  • Drive gas pipeline leak in circuit adapter
  • EFCS gas concentration or flow verification failure
  • EFCS gas flow accuracy out of specification
  • Electronic ACGO Undetected
  • Electronic flowmeter measurement abnormal
  • End-tidal CO2 measurement out of range
  • End-tidal desflurane measurement out of range
  • End-tidal enflurane measurement out of range
  • End-tidal halogenated agent measurement out of range
  • End-tidal isoflurane measurement out of range
  • End-tidal N2O measurement out of range
  • End-tidal O2 measurement out of range
  • End-tidal sevoflurane measurement out of range
  • Enflurane measurement accuracy out of specification
  • Error code [00 00 00 02] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 04] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 08] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 10] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 20] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 40] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 00 80] displayed
  • Error code [00 00 01 00] displayed
  • Expiratory valve drive gas pressure switch defective
  • External AG module not connected
  • External AG self-test failure
  • Flow regulator knob gets loose
  • Flow regulator leaks
  • Flow sensor accuracy check
  • Flow sensor measurements inconsistent or inaccurate
  • Flow sensor readings inconsistent across three sensors
  • Flowmeter float indicates inaccurate value or remains unmoved
  • Fresh gas circuit connections leak
  • Fresh gas pipeline leak in circuit adapter
  • Gas mixer leaks
  • Gas pump rate out of range
  • Gas supplies cannot be turned off after machine is turned off
  • Halothane measurement accuracy out of specification
  • High inspiratory O2 alarm activation test
  • High minute volume alarm activation test
  • High peak airway pressure alarm activation test
  • Inspired CO2 measurement out of range
  • Inspired desflurane measurement out of range
  • Inspired enflurane measurement out of range
  • Inspired halogenated agent measurement out of range
  • Inspired isoflurane measurement out of range
  • Inspired N2O measurement out of range
  • Inspired O2 measurement out of range
  • Inspired sevoflurane measurement out of range
  • Internal AG calibration failure error 08
  • Internal AG communication failure or malfunction error 05
  • Internal AG hardware error 01
  • Internal AG initialization error 04
  • Internal AG installation or malfunction error 03
  • Internal AG parameter values out of range error 12
  • Internal AG pump rate low error 10
  • Internal AG self-test error 02
  • Internal AG watertrap change required error 11
  • Internal AG watertrap device loose error 09
  • Internal AG zeroing failure error 07
  • Isoflurane measurement accuracy out of specification
  • License activation
  • Line pressure gauge reading inaccurate
  • Line pressure gauge readings inaccurate
  • Line voltage alarm does not activate when AC power lost
  • Line voltage alarm not activating on AC loss
  • Low inspiratory O2 alarm activation test
  • Low minute volume alarm activation test
  • Low peak airway pressure alarm activation test
  • Machine cannot be powered on after turning on
  • Manual circuit leak test fails
  • Mechanical ventilation not provided normally
  • Mixed halogenated agents with high MAC
  • Mixed halogenated agents with invalid measurement
  • Mixed halogenated anesthetic agents detected
  • N2O measurement accuracy out of specification
  • N2O pipeline pressure gauge reading differs from test gauge by >0.1 MPa
  • N2O supply failure alarm does not activate
  • N2O supply failure not triggering alarm or cutoff
  • Needle valve leaks
  • O2 and AIR line isolation failure in BFCS mode
  • O2 flush button assembly leaks
  • O2 flush flow verification
  • O2 measurement accuracy out of specification
  • O2 needle valve basal flow out of adjustment
  • O2 pipeline pressure gauge reading differs from test gauge by >0.1 MPa
  • O2 sensor error
  • O2 Supply Failure
  • O2 supply failure alarm does not activate
  • O2 supply failure not triggering alarm or cutoff
  • O2 supply inlet pressure outside specification
  • O2 supply pressure switch defective or out of specification
  • O2:N2O ratio test (with AG Module, EFCS mode)
  • O2:N2O ratio test (without AG Module, EFCS mode)
  • O2:N2O ratio test with EFCS (with AG Module)
  • O2:N2O ratio test with EFCS (without AG Module)
  • PEEP Safety Valve Failure
  • PEEP valve does not open correctly
  • Position switch where BFCS ejects is faulty
  • Position switch where BFCS retracts is faulty
  • Preparation for pneumatic tests
  • Preset pressure and tidal volume do not match measured values
  • Pressure and flow zeroing (service)
  • Pressure relief valve at breathing connection leaks
  • Pressure sensor accuracy check
  • Pressure sensor measurements inconsistent or inaccurate
  • Remove calibration gas regulator
  • Sensor zero points out of normal range
  • Sevoflurane measurement accuracy out of specification
  • Software package selection for board replacement
  • Software update installation
  • Software upgrade sequence execution
  • Suction regulator not functioning correctly
  • Suction regulator pressure not responding correctly
  • System does not return to Standby mode after AG module removal
  • Top light does not illuminate
  • Top light not illuminating
  • Total Flow Sensor Self Test failure
  • Total flowmeter leaks
  • Touchpad is not responsive
  • Touchpad not functional
  • Unable to exit standby mode
  • Vaporizer installed improperly causing leak
  • Vaporizer interlock malfunction
  • Vaporizer interlock not functioning
  • Vaporizer leak test
  • Vaporizer manifold assembly damaged
  • Vaporizer manifold assembly seal damaged
  • Vaporizer manifold internal seal damaged
  • Ventilation stops during operation
  • Ventilator Comm Stop
  • Ventilator Voltage Error
  • Waste gas scavenger does not adjust between MIN and MAX
  • Waste gas scavenger malfunction

197 more symptoms with ranked causes and checks are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Error codes

CodeMeaningTriggerSeverity
[00 00 00 02]Drive gas pressure too low conditionDrive gas (O2) pressure falls below specified minimum during calibrationerror
00 00 00 02O2 supply pressure is low during 100% calibration processO2 supply pressure insufficient during 100% calibrationerror
00 00 00 04O2 sensor is disconnected with sampled data greater than 2900 AD valueO2 sensor disconnection detected during calibrationerror
[00 00 00 04]Auto/Manual ventilation switch in incorrect positionAuto/Manual switch detected on Manual (bag) position during calibration startuperror
[00 00 00 08]Inspiratory flow sensor zero point errorZero point AD value out of range: ≥2000 or <0 (EPSON); ≥26457 or <554 (DSP)error
00 00 00 0821% calibration value outside expected range 150~500 AD valueO2 sensor reads outside normal 21% oxygen range during calibrationerror
[00 00 00 10]Expiratory flow sensor zero point errorZero point AD value out of range: ≥2000 or <0 (EPSON); ≥26457 or <554 (DSP)error
00 00 00 10100% calibration value outside expected range 800~2028 AD valueO2 sensor reads outside normal 100% oxygen range during calibrationerror
[00 00 00 20]Internal flow sensor zero point errorZero point AD value out of range: ≥2000 or <0 (EPSON); ≥26457 or <554 (DSP)error
00 00 00 20Error writing to EEPROM memory during calibrationSystem fails to save calibration data to EEPROMerror
[00 00 00 40]Inspiratory flow sensor measurement range errorSensor sampling AD value exceeds upper limit: >3900 (EPSON) or >60000 (DSP) at ~90 L/min flowerror
[00 00 00 80]Airway pressure sensor calibration data not unidirectionalCalibration detects non-linear or scattered sensor responseerror
[00 00 00 80]Expiratory flow sensor measurement range errorSensor sampling AD value exceeds upper limit: >3900 (EPSON) or >60000 (DSP) at ~90 L/min flowerror
[00 00 01 00]Internal (ventilator) flow sensor measurement range errorSensor sampling AD value exceeds upper limit: >3900 (EPSON) or >60000 (DSP) at ~45 L/min flowerror
[00 00 01 00]PEEP pressure sensor calibration data not unidirectionalCalibration detects non-linear or scattered sensor responseerror
[00 00 02 00]Inspiratory flow sensor bidirectional flow detectedCalibration data indicates flow in both directions rather than unidirectional onlyerror
[00 00 02 00]Airway pressure sensor resolution errorCalibration detects insufficient sensor resolution or limited AD rangeerror
[00 00 04 00]PEEP pressure sensor resolution errorCalibration detects insufficient sensor resolution or limited AD rangeerror
[00 00 04 00]Expiratory flow sensor bidirectional flow detectedCalibration data indicates flow in both directions rather than unidirectional onlyerror
[00 00 08 00]Valve output pressure too lowCalibration detects PEEP valve output below acceptable minimumerror
[00 00 08 00]Internal flow sensor bidirectional flow detectedCalibration data indicates flow in both directions rather than unidirectional onlyerror
[00 00 10 00]Flow change not unidirectionalCalibration detects non-monotonic flow responseerror
[00 00 10 00]Inspiratory flow sensor resolution errorSensor output resolution insufficient; signal noise or quantization error detectederror
[00 00 20 00]Communication with calibration device interruptedCalibration device connection lost or communication timeouterror
[00 00 20 00]Resolution error in expiratory flow sensorSystem calibration process detects expiratory flow sensor resolution faulterror
[00 00 40 00]Resolution error in internal flow sensorSystem calibration detects internal flow sensor resolution faulterror
[00 00 40 00]System fails to write EEPROMData storage error during calibrationerror
[00 00 80 00]Valve output flow is lowCalibration detects valve output flow below minimum thresholderror
[00 00 80 00]ACGO switch in ON positionCalibration attempted with ACGO switch ONerror
[00 01 00 00]Valve resolution is not enoughCalibration detects insufficient valve resolutionerror
[00 02 00 00]Maximum pressure value cannot be foundCalibration unable to reach maximum pressure setpointerror
[00 02 00 00]Flow change is not unidirectionalCalibration detects bidirectional or non-monotonic flow changeserror
[00 04 00 00]Minimum pressure value cannot be foundCalibration unable to reach minimum pressure setpointerror
[00 04 00 00]Communication with calibration device is interruptedCalibration process loses connection to external calibration deviceerror
[00 08 00 00]System fails to write EEPROMCalibration cannot write calibration data to EEPROM memoryerror
[00 08 00 00]PEEP valve closed pressure exceeds threshold (DSP only)When PEEP valve is closed, calibration device reads over 3 cmH2Oerror
[00 10 00 00]Sampling line leakage or disconnection (DSP only)Calibration detects pressure loss in sampling circuiterror
[00 10 00 00]ACGO switch is in ON positionCalibration detects ACGO switch not in OFF positionerror
[00 20 00 00]Maximum valve opening point cannot be foundPressure calibration cannot establish maximum flow reference pointerror
[00 40 00 00]Minimum valve opening point cannot be foundPressure calibration cannot establish minimum flow reference pointerror
[00 80 00 00]DSP platform: Excessive time finding mid-range DA valueSearch for DA causing flow between 9-25L/min takes longer than 50 secondswarning
[01 00 00 00]DSP platform: Calibration device zero point out of rangeCalibration device zero point measurement exceeds acceptable rangeerror
[02 00 00 00]DSP platform: Tube is disconnectedCalibration detects disconnected or loose tube during pressure calibrationerror
[04 00 00 00]DSP platform: Inspiratory valve leakage detectedWhen inspiratory valve is closed, flow measured by sensor exceeds 1L/minerror
0x00000001CPU AVDD voltage too lowAVDD supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000001CPU self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000002CPU AVDD voltage too highAVDD supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00000002RAM self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000004Address line self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000004Position switch where BFCS ejects is faultyDuring system operation when BFCS ejection position detected as faultyerror
0x00000004CPU DVDD voltage too lowDVDD supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000008Watchdog self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000008CPU DVDD voltage too highDVDD supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00000008Position switch where BFCS retracts is faultyDuring system operation when BFCS retraction position detected as faultyerror
0x00000010CPU DVCC voltage too lowDVCC supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000010FLASH self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000010BFCS three-way valve failureRun BFCS auto selftest; measured flow by total flow sensor less than 0.2/minerror
0x00000020CPU DVCC voltage too highDVCC supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00000020O2 proportional valve self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000040AIR proportional valve self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000040FPGA VPP voltage too lowVPP supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000080FPGA VPP voltage too highVPP supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00000080N2O proportional valve self-test errorEFCS startup self-testcritical
0x00000100FPGA DVCC voltage too lowFPGA DVCC supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000100O2 flow leakage detectedEFCS startup or runtime self-testcritical
0x00000200AIR flow leakage detectedEFCS startup or runtime self-testcritical
0x00000200FPGA DVCC voltage too highFPGA DVCC supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00000400N2O flow leakage detectedEFCS startup or runtime self-testcritical
0x00000400FPGA 3.3V voltage too low3.3V supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00000800Startup zero reading errorEFCS startup initializationcritical
0x00000800FPGA 3.3V voltage too high3.3V supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00001000FPGA 1.2V voltage too low1.2V supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00001000FPGA configuration errorStartup initializationcritical
0x00002000FPGA 1.2V voltage too high1.2V supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x00004000AVCC voltage too lowAVCC supply voltage drops below thresholderror
0x00008000AVCC voltage too highAVCC supply voltage exceeds thresholderror
0x000100003-way valve power-off voltage too lowThree-way valve control voltage below threshold when powered offerror
0x000200003-way valve power-off voltage too highThree-way valve control voltage exceeds threshold when powered offerror
0x000400003-way valve power-on voltage too highThree-way valve control voltage exceeds threshold when powered onerror
0x00080000O2 limb flow sensor communication failureI2C communication between FPGA and Sensirion O2 flow sensor fails for 1 second continuouserror
0x00100000AIR limb flow sensor communication failureI2C communication between FPGA and Sensirion AIR flow sensor fails for 1 second continuouserror
0x00200000N2O limb flow sensor communication failureI2C communication between FPGA and Sensirion N2O flow sensor fails for 1 second continuouserror
0x00400000O2 branch flow not achieved (exceeds 0.4 LPM)O2 flow deviation exceeds 0.4 L/min from setpointerror
0x00800000Balance gas AIR branch flow not achieved (exceeds 0.4 LPM)AIR flow deviation exceeds 0.4 L/min from setpointerror
0x01000000Balance gas N2O branch flow not achieved (exceeds 0.4 LPM)N2O flow deviation exceeds 0.4 L/min from setpointerror
0x02000000O2 temperature limit exceededO2 supply gas temperature exceeds 50°Cwarning
0x0400000AIR temperature limit exceededAIR supply gas temperature exceeds 50°Cwarning
0x0800000N2O temperature limit exceededN2O supply gas temperature exceeds 50°Cwarning
0x1000000FPGA failureFPGA internal self-test or operation failurecritical
0x2000000Flow sensor single selftest errorFlow sensor output inconsistency between limb and total flow sensorserror
3-way Valve FailureSolenoid valve electrical signal control errorSolenoid valve electrical control signal status error detectedinfo
ACGO FailureACGO switch status is incorrectACGO switch status does not match expected statewarning
AG Airway OccludedAG module sampling line or airway occludedPump rate dropped below 20 ml/min for more than one seconderror
AG Cal. FailedAG module calibration procedure failedCalibration routine did not complete or calibration values invaliderror
AG Change WatertrapAG module watertrap requires replacementWatertrap maintenance interval reached or performance degradederror
AG Comm StopCommunication with AG module lost or stoppedAG module communication timeout or communication error detectederror
AG Data Limit ErrorAG module measurement data out of valid rangeMeasured values exceeded data validity limits during operationerror
AG Hardware ErrorAG hardware error detectedAG module hardware malfunction detected during operation or self-testerror
AG Hardware Malfunction moduleAG module hardware malfunction or improper installationAG module hardware failure detected or module not seated properlyerror
AG Init ErrorAG module initialization failedAG module failed to initialize during power-up or reseterror
AG No WatertrapAG module watertrap is not connectedWatertrap sensor detects missing or disconnected watertrap during operationwarning
AG Watertrap Type WrongWrong watertrap type installed for patient typeAdult watertrap detected when patient type is set to infantwarning
AG Zero FailedAG module zeroing calibration failedZero calibration routine did not complete or produced invalid resultswarning
Air Supply FailureCompressed air supply pressure lossAir supply pressure drops below thresholdwarning
Auto Ventilation DisabledSystem self test failure, automatic ventilation disabled, manual onlySystem self test failure in one or more moduleswarning
Auto Ventilation Disabled - Leak Test FailedAutomatic circuit leak test failureAutomatic leak test procedure detects circuit failurewarning
Auto Ventilation is Non-FunctionalAuto ventilation non-functional but Auto/Manual switch in Auto positionMachine in manual-only mode while Auto/Manual switch is in Auto positioncritical
Aux Control Module Comm StopLost communication with CPU board for 10 secondsCommunication link between CPU Board and ventilator control board interrupted for 10 secondscritical
Aux Control Module Selftest ErrorAuxiliary control module self-test failedStartup initializationerror
Backup Flow Control Deployment FailureBackup flow control system solenoid actuator malfunctionSolenoid actuator fails to deploy backup flow controlcritical
Backup Flow Control EnabledBackup flow control system activeManual activation or automatic activation due to flow sensor malfunctioninfo
Backup Flow Control ErrorBackup flow control position sensor or LED circuit malfunctionBFCS ejection/retraction position sensor malfunction or LED voltage input errorwarning
Backup Flow Control Retraction FailureBackup flow control system fails to retractStepper motor fails to retract backup flow controlwarning
Backup Flow Control Valves OpenBackup flow control needle valve not fully closed during EFCS operationPosition switch detects needle valve in open position during EFCS usewarning
Balance Gas Branch Flow Not AchievedBalance gas flow below setpointBalance gas flow exceeds preset by >10% or >0.2 L/min (greater prevails)info
Battery in UseBackup power active due to AC mains lossAC power supply disconnected or failedwarning
Battery UndetectedBattery not detected by systemSystem battery monitoringwarning
Breathing Circuit Not MountedBreathing circuit not properly installed or connectedBreathing circuit connection not detectedcritical
Bundle Version ErrorSoftware versions are not compatibleStartup initializationerror
Calibrate Flow Sensor and Insp ValveFlow sensor calibration table invalidStartup or calibration checkwarning
Calibrate Pressure Sensor and PEEP ValvePressure sensor calibration table invalidStartup or calibration checkwarning
Calibration Failure! Please try again.Calibration process failed to complete successfullyDetected after Begin button selected with ventilation sound or error conditionserror
Check Flow SensorsInspiratory or expiratory reverse flow detectedCheck valve detects reverse flow in insp or exp linewarning
CO2 Absorber Canister Not LockedCO2 canister not mounted or not locked properlyCO2 absorber canister is not detected as properly mounted or lockedcritical
CO2 Accuracy UnspecifiedCO2 measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured CO2 value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
Des Accuracy UnspecifiedDesflurane measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured desflurane value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
Drive Gas Pressure LowDrive gas pressure below normal operating rangeDrive gas pressure detected below normal specificationscritical
Electronic ACGO UndetectedNo electronic ACGO module detected by systemSystem initialization unable to detect electronic ACGO moduleinfo
Electronic Flow Control ErrorGas flow control system malfunctionVoltage error in CPU/FPGA supplies; valve malfunction; flow sensor fault; temperature or communication errorwarning
Electronic Flow Control ErrorTotal flow sensor self test failed after sensor replacementSelf-test initiated after total flow sensor replacement; sensor failed to validate during initializationerror
Enf Accuracy UnspecifiedEnflurane measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured enflurane value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
EtCO2 OverrangeEnd-tidal CO2 measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtCO2 value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtDES OverrangeEnd-tidal desflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtDES value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtENF OverrangeEnd-tidal enflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtENF value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtHAL OverrangeEnd-tidal halogenated agent measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtHAL value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtISO OverrangeEnd-tidal isoflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtISO value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtN2O OverrangeEnd-tidal N2O measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtN2O value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtO2 OverrangeEnd-tidal O2 measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtO2 value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
EtSEV OverrangeEnd-tidal sevoflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured EtSEV value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
External AG Module DisconnectedExternal AG module not connected in FDA standard configurationFDA configuration detected but external AG module not connected to systemerror
External AG Self Test ErrorExternal anesthetic gas module self-test failedStartup initializationwarning
Fan FailureCPU board fan malfunctionFan speed monitoringwarning
Fan Failure 02Module rack fan malfunctionModule rack fan speed monitoringwarning
[FF FF FF FF]Communication errorSystem unable to communicate with calibration device or control boardcritical
FiCO2 OverrangeInspired CO2 measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiCO2 value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiDES OverrangeInspired desflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiDES value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiENF OverrangeInspired enflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiENF value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiHAL OverrangeInspired halogenated agent measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiHAL value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiISO OverrangeInspired isoflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiISO value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiN2O OverrangeInspired N2O measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiN2O value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiO2 OverrangeInspired O2 measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiO2 value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
FiO2 Too HighInspired oxygen concentration above high alarm limitInspired O2 exceeds setpoint during ventilationwarning
FiO2 Too LowInspired oxygen concentration below low alarm limitInspired O2 falls below setpoint during ventilationwarning
FiSEV OverrangeInspired sevoflurane measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured FiSEV value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
Flowmeter Comm StopCommunication lost between CPU and flow sensor boardCPU fails to communicate with flow sensor board for 10 secondswarning
Flowmeter Selftest ErrorFlow sensor board self-test failedStartup initializationerror
Flow Sensor FailureInspiratory or expiratory flow sensor out of range or disconnectedInsp or Exp flow out of range, or internal flow sensor connection lostinfo
Hal Accuracy UnspecifiedHalothane measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured halothane value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
Heating Module FailureAnesthesia heating module temperature out of controlBoth resistance temps >106°C for 20s OR one >110°C for 15serror
Incompatible AG Software VersionAG module software version below minimum required version 1.7.3AG module firmware version detected at startup or during self-testerror
Insp Valve FailureInspiratory valve voltage error or flow errorInspiratory valve voltage out of spec or flow sensor error detectedwarning
Internal AG Error 01Internal AG module hardware errorInternal AG module detected hardware malfunction during operation or self-testwarning
Internal AG Error 02Internal AG module self-test errorInternal AG module self-test failed during startup or periodic diagnosticwarning
Internal AG Error 03Internal AG module not properly installed or malfunctionInternal AG module not seated properly or hardware failure detectedwarning
Internal AG Error 04Internal AG module initialization errorInternal AG module failed to initialize during startup or resetwarning
Internal AG Error 05Internal AG module malfunction or communication failureInternal AG module detected malfunction or communication error with main unitwarning
Internal AG Error 07Internal AG module zeroing failureInternal AG module zeroing calibration routine failed to completewarning
Internal AG Error 08Internal AG module calibration failureInternal AG module calibration procedure failed to complete successfullywarning
Internal AG Error 09Internal AG module watertrap substitute device loose or disconnectedInternal AG module detected watertrap substitute device not securely attachedwarning
Internal AG Error 10Internal AG module pump rate below 20 ml/min for more than 1 secondInternal AG pump rate dropped below minimum threshold during operationwarning
Internal AG Error 11Internal AG module watertrap substitute device requires replacementInternal AG module detected watertrap substitute device maintenance interval reachedwarning
Internal AG Error 12Internal AG module parameter values exceed normal rangeInternal AG module measured parameters outside normal operating rangewarning
Internal AG Selftest Error 02Internal anesthetic gas module self-test failedStartup initializationwarning
IP Address ConflictNetwork IP address already in useNetwork initializationwarning
Iso Accuracy UnspecifiedIsoflurane measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured isoflurane value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
Keyboard Comm StopCommunication lost between CPU and keyboard/displayCPU fails to communicate with keyboard for 10 secondswarning
Keyboard Self Test ErrorKeyboard self-test failedStartup initializationerror
Low Battery Voltage!Battery voltage critically lowBattery voltage below 10.6V for 5 secondserror
Mixed AgentTwo halogenated agents with low MAC and one agent reading invalidAG module detects multiple agents with low MAC and measurement error on one agenterror
Mixed Agent and MAC≥3Two halogenated agents detected with MAC ≥3AG module detects multiple halogenated agents with high combined MAC valueerror
MV Too HighMinute volume exceeds high alarm limitTotal minute ventilation exceeds setpointwarning
MV Too LowMinute volume below low alarm limitTotal minute ventilation falls below setpointwarning
N2O Accuracy UnspecifiedN2O measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured N2O value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
N2O Supply FailureNitrous oxide supply pressure lossN2O supply pressure drops below thresholdwarning
NO Fresh GasFresh gas delivery disabled or not flowingFresh gas turned off in manual or mechanical ventilation modewarning
O2 Accuracy UnspecifiedO2 measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured O2 value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
O2 Branch Flow Not AchievedOxygen flow below setpointO2 flow exceeds preset value by >10% or >0.2 L/min (greater prevails)info
O2 Sensor ErrorO2 sensor malfunction in AG moduleO2 sensor failure detected during operation or self-testerror
O2 Supply FailureO2 supply pressure failure detectedO2 pressure switch detects supply pressure failurecritical
Patient Circuit LeakPressure <2cmH2O for 30s during mechanical ventilation or patient not connectedBreathing system pressure drops below 2cmH2O for 30 seconds during ventilationwarning
Paw Too HighPeak airway pressure exceeds high alarm limitPeak pressure reaches or exceeds setpoint during inspirationwarning
Paw Too LowPeak airway pressure below low alarm limitPeak pressure falls below setpoint during ventilationwarning
PEEP Safety Valve FailurePEEP safety valve malfunctionSafety valve operationwarning
PEEP Valve FailurePEEP expiratory valve malfunctionValve operation or pressure monitoringwarning
PEEP Valve FailurePEEP valve voltage error or pressure errorPEEP valve voltage out of spec or pressure sensor error detectedwarning
Pinsp Not AchievedInspiratory pressure less than target value for 6 consecutive cyclesIn pressure mode, Pinsp is <2/3 of setting (if >9cmH2O) or <setting-3cmH2O (if <9cmH2O) for 6 cyclesinfo
Power Board High TempPower board temperature exceeds safe limitsPower board temperature greater than 95°C for 10 seconds continuouslywarning
Power Supply Voltage ErrorPower supply voltage out of specificationVoltage monitoring at startup or runtimeerror
Power Supply Voltage Error (Power Board)Power supply voltage out of specificationVoltage monitoring on power boarderror
Power System Comm StopCommunication lost with CPU boardPower board communication timeout (10 seconds)error
Rate OverrangeGas pump rate measurement exceeds module measurement rangeMeasured pump rate value exceeded maximum specification during operationwarning
RT Clock FailureReal-time clock chip malfunctionStartup or time-dependent operationerror
RT Clock Needs BatteryReal-time clock battery depleted or missingStartup initializationerror
Sev Accuracy UnspecifiedSevoflurane measurement accuracy out of specificationMeasured sevoflurane value exceeded module accuracy specification rangewarning
System going DOWN, Battery depleted!Battery voltage completely depletedBattery voltage below 10.2Verror
Ventilator Comm StopLost communication with CPU board for 10 secondsCommunication link to CPU board interrupted for 10 secondscritical
Ventilator Initialization ErrorVentilator control board initialization failedStartup initializationerror
Ventilator Selftest ErrorVentilator control board self-test failedStartup initializationerror
Ventilator Voltage Error5V or 12V voltage error in ventilator control moduleInput voltage on power cable detected out of specificationerror
Ventilator Voltage ErrorVentilator control module voltage out of specificationStartup or runtime voltage measurementerror
Vt Not AchievedTidal volume less than setting value for 6 consecutive cycles, >20% or 50ml differenceTVi <TV setting value for 6 cycles for >20% or 50ml differenceinfo

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ServiceForge knowledge base record. Field-unverified unless technicians confirmed it. A teaching summary of the record, not a service manual. Export 2026-10-14.