FR FieldReady Academy
Ventilators

Impact Instrumentation 754M VT Plus: troubleshooting and error codes

The ServiceForge knowledge base holds 353 documented symptoms for the Impact Instrumentation 754M VT Plus, with 497 ranked causes, 726 diagnostic checks with test points and expected values, and 64 error codes. Each symptom below shows its causes and the first check; the rest is one connection away. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Symptoms

LCD Backlight does not work

LCD backlight does not illuminate or is very dim

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Backlight threshold set incorrectly (common)
  2. 2. Defective Backlight on Display PCB (occasional)
  3. 3. Defective light sensor (PC1) on Display PCB (occasional)
  4. 4. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)
  5. 5. Defective LCD wiring (occasional)
  6. 6. LCD Backlight not plugged in (occasional)
  7. 7. Defective T2 on Power PCB (occasional)
  8. 8. Defective U8 (ULN2003) on Mtr. Drv PCB (occasional)
  9. 9. Through connection problem on Analog PCB (occasional)
  10. 10. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354) on CPU PCB (rare)

10 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Compressor Vt incorrect or cannot calibrate properly or changes erratically patient safety

Compressor tidal volume does not match set value, cannot be calibrated, or varies unpredictably

Ranked causes

  1. 1. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
  2. 2. Flow Manifold leak or Exhaust Manifold leak (occasional)
  3. 3. Compressor leak or Backup valve activated (occasional)
  4. 4. Hose leaks with wire ties missing (occasional)
  5. 5. Defective U9 (AD7226) or defective TACH input on U1 (unknown)
  6. 6. EPLD outputs bad for compressor control (unknown)
First check

Measure delivered tidal volume with calibrated spirometer

Test point
Patient circuit outlet
Expected
Delivered volume matches set value within calibration tolerance

6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Constant Vt alarm with external gas patient safety

Unit continuously triggers tidal volume alarm during external gas delivery

Ranked causes

  1. 1. VOR valves jamming; tank pressure sensor barb not cut short enough (occasional)
  2. 2. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
  3. 3. Oscillation of O2 or Ext Air flow signals; wrong feedback capacitor (unknown)
  4. 4. Defective U1 or U2 (MC27L4) (unknown)
  5. 5. Other signal saturating A/D converter (unknown)
  6. 6. Defective channel on A/D converter of U1 (80C552-24) (unknown)
First check

Verify VOR valve operation

Test point
VOR valve inlet and outlet
Expected
Valve opens with gas supply and holds closed without supply

6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

LCD does not work: lines on display or blank

LCD display shows lines or is completely blank

Ranked causes

  1. 1. CPU not running properly (occasional)
  2. 2. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354): LCDCS, LCDEN signals (rare)
  3. 3. Defective D3, D4 (1N4565) on CPU PCB (occasional)
  4. 4. Defective U14, Q1 on CPU PCB (occasional)
  5. 5. Defective U12 (VTEMP signal) on CPU PCB (occasional)
  6. 6. Saturated channel on U11, U12 inputs (>5V) on CPU PCB (occasional)

6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Lung not inflating but gas flowing (all gas sources) patient safety

Gas flows to patient circuit but does not inflate patient lung (mechanical delivery failure)

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective exhaust valves or exhaust manifold (occasional)
  2. 2. Exhaust valves not plugged in, plugged in incorrectly, or wiring defective (occasional)
  3. 3. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Defective U6 (EPLD) exhaust valve control signals (unknown)
  5. 5. Anesthesia valve and patient circuit hoses unseated or missing (occasional)
  6. 6. Internal hoses not properly connected or leaking (occasional)
First check

Verify gas flow to lung

Test point
Patient circuit outlet with lung simulator
Expected
Gas flow pressurizes lung simulator during ventilation cycle

6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Alarm LED does not work

Alarm LED does not illuminate when expected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Q3 (2N3906) shorted on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. D2 (LED) defective or installed backwards on Display PCB (occasional)
  3. 3. Q3 (2N3906) open on Display PCB (occasional)
  4. 4. Connector to CPU PCB: ALARM signal problem (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Battery charger output is same as external input voltage high voltage

Battery charger fails to regulate or step down voltage; output equals input

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Unfused EXT+/BATT+ signal wired improperly (rare)
  2. 2. VEXTPWR signal bad (voltage divider R52, R53) (unknown)
  3. 3. VBATT signal bad (voltage divider R63, R64) (unknown)
  4. 4. Defective U7 (LM311) or voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 (unknown)
First check

Measure charger output voltage

Test point
Charger output
Expected
Regulated voltage lower than input

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Constant Vt alarm with compressor patient safety

Unit continuously triggers tidal volume alarm during compressor operation

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U8 (ULN2003) (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective U4 (33039), U6 (4053), Q9, U2 (VSPEED), or U5 (33035) (unknown)
  3. 3. Boost Voltage Supply not working (U3) or drive transistors (unknown)
  4. 4. Overcurrent fault limiting motor speed (unknown)
First check

Measure compressor motor current

Test point
Motor current sense circuit
Expected
Normal current during operation, no overcurrent faults

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No External Air or Oxygen Flow patient safety

External air or oxygen gas does not flow from tank or supply line to patient

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valves not plugged in or wiring defective (common)
  2. 2. Bad U8 (ULN2003) (unknown)
  3. 3. Defective U6 (EPLD) exhaust valve control signals (unknown)
  4. 4. External tank valve not opened (common)
First check

Verify external tank valve is open

Test point
External tank supply valve
Expected
Valve fully open and tank pressure sufficient

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

One pushbutton activating without being pressed patient safety

Single pushbutton triggers action without being physically pressed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (common)
  2. 2. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
  3. 3. CPU board connector issue (unknown)
  4. 4. SW10 switch installed backwards (rare)
First check

Verify pushbutton switch is not shorted

Test point
Affected pushbutton terminals
Expected
Open circuit when unpressed

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Only one upper row pushbutton not working

Single upper row pushbutton fails to respond when pressed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
  2. 2. Missing ground on pushbutton switch (unknown)
  3. 3. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
  4. 4. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (unknown)
First check

Test individual pushbutton switch continuity

Test point
Defective pushbutton terminals
Expected
Open when unpressed, continuity when pressed

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

RS232 cannot communicate for factory calibration mode

RS232 link unable to establish communication for factory calibration procedures

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective U1 RXD or TXD pins (unknown)
  3. 3. Defective L1 or L2 inductor (unknown)
  4. 4. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
First check

Test RS232 communication with calibration PC

Test point
RS232 connector CN3
Expected
Data received and acknowledged by calibration program

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

RS232 does not send out pressure and alarm data

RS232 serial communication fails to transmit pressure readings and alarm information

Ranked causes

  1. 1. External RS232 cable not plugged in (common)
  2. 2. External RS232 cable defective (occasional)
  3. 3. Defective U1 TXD output (unknown)
  4. 4. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
First check

Verify RS232 cable connection

Test point
Connector CN3
Expected
Cable firmly seated and plugged in

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit does not turn on at all, no alarms when Mode Switch is activated high voltage

System does not power up and no System Failure LED or audible alarm occurs when Mode Switch is operated

Ranked causes

  1. 1. POWEROFF signal present or shorted component/IC pulling down +5V, +10V, +15V, or -15V supply (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective SW11 or defective Mode Switch (unknown)
  3. 3. Thru connection problem at SW11 or CPU Board connector (unknown)
  4. 4. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Battery charger has no output high voltage

Battery charging circuit does not produce output voltage

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U2 (LM2577) or O2 not on in POWERON signal path or Lo-Bat shutdown circuit (unknown)
  2. 2. Shorted D2, D3, or D4 (unknown)
  3. 3. Any supply with shorted load pulling down all others (unknown)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Battery Voltage caution

Verify battery voltage is within nominal operating range and proper low battery and fail alarms occur at correct thresholds

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Battery voltage out of range (occasional)
  2. 2. Low battery alarm threshold incorrect (occasional)
  3. 3. Battery fail threshold incorrect (occasional)
First check

Measure battery voltage under load

Test point
Battery connector
Expected
11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8V to 14.5V
Tools
DMM

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Compressor not running

Compressor motor fails to start or operate

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Compressor not plugged in, plugged in incorrectly, or hiring pinched (common)
  2. 2. Defective K2 power relay (not getting power to CN2 and Motor Drive PCB) (occasional)
  3. 3. Compressor defective (rare)
First check

Verify compressor power connector

Test point
Compressor power connector
Expected
Connector fully seated with continuity on all pins

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Compressor not running properly (too slow)

Compressor motor operates but runs at reduced speed below normal operation

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bad U4 (33039), U6 (4053), Q9 not on, U2 VSPEED problem, or U5 (33035) (unknown)
  2. 2. Boost Voltage Supply not working (U3) or drive transistor problem (unknown)
  3. 3. Overcurrent fault limiting motor speed (unknown)
First check

Measure motor speed signal (VCOMPRESSOR)

Test point
VCOMPRESSOR on Motor Drive PCB
Expected
Speed voltage should match VSPEED command

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Factory calibration cannot calibrate one of the sections

Calibration procedure fails to adjust or verify one particular sensor or control section

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Respective signal not valid: dead/open/saturated (unknown)
  2. 2. Hardware calibration incorrect (unknown)
  3. 3. Problem with transducer signal (unknown)
First check

Verify signal presence at problem section input

Test point
Transducer or amplifier output for affected section
Expected
Valid signal within operating range

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Factory calibration cannot protect/unprotect EEPROM

Unable to toggle EEPROM write protection during factory calibration

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective L1 or L2 inductor (unknown)
  3. 3. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
First check

Test RS232 protection command transmission

Test point
RS232 interface
Expected
Protection command received and acknowledged

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Factory calibration cannot save (F4)

Calibration data cannot be stored using F4 save function during factory calibration

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U5 EEPROM (NMC9366) (unknown)
  2. 2. Wrong U5 EEPROM installed (NMC9366 instead of NMCS9366) (rare)
  3. 3. Problem at J3 connector (unknown)
First check

Verify EEPROM part number

Test point
U5 component
Expected
NMCS9366 installed

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Input voltage regulator fails high voltage

Input voltage regulation circuit does not function properly

Ranked causes

  1. 1. External power source starving system for current (unknown)
  2. 2. Shorted C1 or VR1 (unknown)
  3. 3. Shorted C2 on Filter PCB at power jack (unknown)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Low External Air or Oxygen Flow patient safety

External air or oxygen gas flow is reduced but present

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Transducers not connected, defective, or wiring problem (occasional)
  2. 2. Through Connection problem (unknown)
  3. 3. EPLD output signals bad (U6 pins for air/O2) (unknown)
First check

Measure external gas flow signal

Test point
External air/oxygen flow transducer output
Expected
Signal present and proportional to flow rate

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Low external power does not switch to battery or switches at wrong voltage patient safety

Unit fails to switch from external to battery power when external power is low, or switches at incorrect threshold

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U7 (LM311) (unknown)
  2. 2. Problem with voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 reference (unknown)
  3. 3. Through Connection Problem (unknown)
First check

Measure external power switching threshold

Test point
U7 output and external power input
Expected
Switching occurs at specified threshold voltage

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Manual breathing pushbutton does not activate patient safety

Manual breathing pushbutton fails to respond when pressed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
  3. 3. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (unknown)
First check

Test Manual breathing pushbutton continuity

Test point
Manual breathing pushbutton terminals
Expected
Open when unpressed, continuity when pressed

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Motor speed control malfunction

Motor does not respond to speed control signals or control signals missing

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Shorted power wiring in wiring harness or at fuseholder or short between pins in CN2/CN5 (unknown)
  2. 2. PWRCTL signal not low (unknown)
  3. 3. Q10 (IRF9Z34) not turned on or defective (unknown)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No 40 cmH2O overpressure indication (no buzzer or System Failure LED) patient safety

Overpressure alarm (40 cmH2O) does not trigger LED or buzzer

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective Q1, Q2 (2N222) or R60, R61 on Analog PCB (common)
  2. 2. Problem with Backup Pressure Relief circuit (occasional)
  3. 3. BUAKPRESSUREOK signal does not switch low at 40 cmH2O (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No System Failure alarm with fuses removed or no +15V supply patient safety

Unit fails to indicate system failure when fuses are removed or +15V supply is absent

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Open D26 or problem with P.S. Monitor circuit (unknown)
  2. 2. Problem with Fuse Monitor circuit (unknown)
  3. 3. Defective U1 (LM3578) (unknown)
First check

Remove fuse and verify system failure alarm

Test point
Fuse monitor circuit and alarm output
Expected
System failure alarm activates when fuse is removed

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

System fail LED comes on patient safety

LED illuminates during high airway pressure safety shutdown test (Failure Code 5) or low airway pressure test (Failure Code 6)

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Airway pressure exceeds 40 cmH2O for more than 4 seconds (Failure Code 5) (common)
  2. 2. Airway pressure reaches +100 cmH2O during high pressure test (Failure Code 5 continued) (common)
  3. 3. Low airway pressure condition (Failure Code 6) (occasional)
First check

Pressurize test syringe to airway pressure above 40 cmH2O

Test point
Airway transducer
Expected
Above 40 cmH2O, >40
Tools
Syringe with hose, test lung

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

System Failure LED and Buzzer on steady

Both System Failure LED and audible alarm sound continuously

Ranked causes

  1. 1. D10 backwards or open on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. Problem at Q4 on Display PCB (occasional)
  3. 3. No FAILURE signal from CPU PCB (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

System Failure LED on steady

System Failure LED illuminates continuously

Ranked causes

  1. 1. D1 backwards or open on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. Bad ground on cathode side of D1 (occasional)
  3. 3. PCB trace problem (occasional)

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Total Flow Backup alarm patient safety

Alarm triggered, often accompanied by flow sensing issues or tidal volume inaccuracies

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Clogged or dirty flow sensing screen (common)
  2. 2. Defective Mix Flow Transducer (occasional)
  3. 3. Hardware calibration issue (occasional)
First check

Inspect flow sensing screen

Test point
Gas Out To Patient fitting
Expected
Screen clean, no visible dust or debris when held to light

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Total Flow Backup alarm triggered

Alarm activates during operation, potentially indicating flow measurement issue or intake contamination

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Dust and debris accumulation on flow sensing screen (common)
  2. 2. Defective Mix Flow Transducer (occasional)
  3. 3. Hardware calibration issue (occasional)
First check

Inspect flow sensing screen for dust and debris accumulation

Test point
Flow sensing screen under Gas Out To Patient fitting
Expected
Clean screen visible when held to light source

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit does not control modes properly

Mode Switch does not select or transition between operating modes correctly

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
  3. 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
First check

Test SW11 mode selection contacts

Test point
SW11 switch
Expected
Correct continuity pattern for each mode position

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit does not turn off when in off position

Mode Switch control fails to power down the unit despite being set to off position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
  3. 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
First check

Verify SW11 switch continuity

Test point
SW11 switch
Expected
Continuity when switch in on position, open when off

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit does not turn on at all, no alarms

Mode Switch fails to power up unit; no LED, display, or alarm activity

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
  3. 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
First check

Verify SW11 switch operation

Test point
SW11 switch
Expected
Open circuit when off, continuity when on

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit fuse blows when battery power applied high voltage

Fuse is destroyed immediately upon connecting battery power

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Short between pins 6 & 7 on CN5 (Power Connector) (unknown)
  2. 2. Transistor Q1-Q6 not installed properly with tabs shorting to each other (unknown)
  3. 3. Thru connection problem (unknown)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit fuse blows when compressor activated high voltage

Fuse is destroyed when compressor motor is turned on or starts running

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective compressor (unknown)
  2. 2. Short in motor winding (winding to winding or to ground) or short to ground on standoff (unknown)
  3. 3. Short to ground in Battery Charger or short in power wiring at fuseholder (unknown)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit fuse blows when external power first applied high voltage

Fuse is destroyed immediately upon connecting external power

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Open D25 (unknown)
  2. 2. Thru connection problem to AC power supply (unknown)
  3. 3. Input voltage too high (unknown)

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Unit is completely dead, battery plugged in and no external power high voltage

Unit does not respond with battery installed and no external power connected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. AC power not live (unknown)
  2. 2. Battery below 10V (unknown)
  3. 3. Thru connection problem (unknown)

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Alarm LED does not respond correctly to mute

After pressing Mute/Cancel during a Disconnect alarm, the alarm LED should change from blinking to solid on for 30 seconds, then resume blinking. After canceling an External Power Fail alarm, the LED should turn off completely.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Mute/Cancel button not functioning properly (unknown)
  2. 2. LED circuit malfunction (unknown)
First check

Generate Disconnect alarm and press Mute/Cancel button

Test point
Alarm LED
Expected
LED changes from blinking to solid on

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Alarm LED does not respond to alarm condition

Alarm LED fails to blink when alarm generated or does not respond to Mute button; does not turn off when fault corrected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Alarm LED circuit defective (occasional)
  2. 2. Disconnect alarm not being generated (rare)
First check

Generate Disconnect alarm

Test point
Patient circuit connection
Expected
Alarm audibly sounds or alarm LED blinks

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Audible alarm comes on continuously patient safety

Continuous audible alarm sounds during ventilator operation when airway pressure exceeds safety threshold

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Airway pressure exceeds 40 cmH2O for 4 seconds (Safety Shutdown triggered) (common)
  2. 2. Exhaust valve failure (Failure Code 5) (occasional)
First check

Set ventilator to A/C mode with specified parameters

Test point
Mode setting
Expected
Mode = A/C; Rate = 15 BPM; I time = 1.0 sec; Vt = 500 ml; FIO2 = 21%

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Battery voltage out of acceptable range patient safety

Measured battery voltage under load is outside specified operating range

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Battery discharged or failing (common)
  2. 2. Charging circuit malfunction (occasional)
First check

Measure battery voltage under load

Test point
battery connector cable
Expected
11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8V - 14.5V
Tools
DMM

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Battery voltage out of specification patient safety

Measured battery voltage under load does not fall within acceptable operating range

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Battery degraded or failing (common)
  2. 2. Charger malfunction or external power supply failure (occasional)
First check

Measure battery voltage under load

Test point
Battery connector cable
Expected
11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8–14.5V
Tools
Voltmeter

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Buzzer does not work

Buzzer does not sound when expected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U2 or Q2 (TLC227212NZ22) on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Buzzer works for either Operating Alarms only or PB indication only

Buzzer activates for only one type of alarm, not both operating alarms and push-button

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Problem with R12 or R13 (10W24K) on CPU PCB (occasional)
  2. 2. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354): PIEZOL or PIEZOH signal (rare)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Buzzer works for Power problems only

Buzzer activates only on power-related faults, not other alarms

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Problem with Q4, D8, D10, R9, R10, R16 on Display PCB (occasional)
  2. 2. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: External Power Low caution

Verify external power low alarm triggers at correct voltage threshold and unit shuts down at fail threshold

Ranked causes

  1. 1. External Power Low alarm threshold incorrect (occasional)
  2. 2. External power fail shutdown threshold incorrect (occasional)
First check

Verify External Power Low alarm occurs

Test point
External power voltage; AMC display; PIC Line 1
Expected
Alarm at 10.5V - 11.1V; AMC shows EXTERNAL POWER LOW; PIC shows EXT PWR LOW, 10.5V to 11.1V
Tools
Variable power source, DMM

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Cancel function does not stop External Power Fail alarm patient safety

Pressing Cancel button does not stop audible alarm or turn off alarm LED after external power failure

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Cancel button not responding to power fail condition (rare)
  2. 2. Alarm management circuit failure (rare)
First check

Disconnect external power

Test point
AC power inlet
Expected
External Power Fail alarm generated

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Charge LED does not illuminate

Charge LED fails to light during charging with external power supply and battery disconnected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Power supply not connected or faulty connection (common)
  2. 2. Charge LED circuit defect or LED failure (occasional)
First check

Verify external power supply is connected

Test point
Power supply connector
Expected
External power supply connected and powered on

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Charge LED does not work

Charge LED does not illuminate when expected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective Q5 on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. Defective U2 on Display PCB (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Factory calibration saved OK until EEPROM protected

Calibration saves successfully but fails immediately upon EEPROM protection

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U5 EEPROM (NMCS9366) (unknown)
  2. 2. Wrong U5 EEPROM installed (NMC9366 instead of NMCS9366) (rare)
First check

Verify correct EEPROM part number installed

Test point
U5 component
Expected
NMCS9366 (not NMC9366)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Low battery shutdown at wrong voltage patient safety

Unit shuts down from battery power at incorrect threshold voltage

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Q2 not shutting off OK or shorted; voltage divider R4, R5 problem (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective U8 (LM311) or voltage divider R18, R19 or D18 (unknown)
First check

Measure battery shutdown threshold

Test point
U8 comparator input and output
Expected
Shutdown occurs at specified battery voltage

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Mute function does not silence alarm for 30 seconds patient safety

Pressing Mute/Cancel button does not silence audible alarm or alarm LED does not change state

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Mute/Cancel button not functioning (rare)
  2. 2. Alarm circuit malfunction (rare)
First check

Generate Disconnect alarm

Test point
Patient circuit
Expected
Disconnect alarm active

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Mute/Cancel button not silencing alarm

Pressing Mute/Cancel button does not temporarily silence audible alarm for 30 seconds

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Mute/Cancel button malfunction (occasional)
  2. 2. Alarm LED not responding to Mute (occasional)
First check

Verify audible alarm mutes for 30 seconds

Test point
Audible alarm speaker
Expected
Alarm mutes; resumes after 30 seconds

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No blown fuse indication on LCD with one power source functional caution

LCD display fails to indicate blown fuse condition even when one power source is present

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Through Connection Problem (FAILURE signal) (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective U12 (4051) or A/D channel on U1 (unknown)
First check

Monitor FAILURE signal with fuse removed

Test point
FAILURE signal from power circuits
Expected
Signal present when fuse is open

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No low battery alarm patient safety

Unit fails to generate alarm when battery voltage is low

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Q2 not shutting off OK or shorted; voltage divider R4, R5 problem (unknown)
  2. 2. Defective U8 (LM311) or voltage divider R18, R19 or D18 (unknown)
First check

Discharge battery and verify low battery alarm

Test point
Battery input and alarm output
Expected
Alarm indication when battery voltage below threshold

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No low external power alarm patient safety

Unit fails to generate alarm when external power supply voltage is low

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Defective U7 (LM311) or voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 (unknown)
  2. 2. Problem with voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 reference (unknown)
First check

Apply low external power and verify alarm

Test point
Unit external power input and alarm output
Expected
Alarm indication when external power below threshold

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No System Failure indication (no buzzer or System Failure LED)

Neither System Failure LED nor audible buzzer activates when expected

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Shorted Q2 (2N3906) on Display PCB (common)
  2. 2. CPURUN signal shorted to ground (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

More symptoms

  • Potentiometer does not operate over full range
  • Power supply shutdown or fuse protection activation
  • RT-200 does not communicate with 754 computer
  • System Fail LED does not activate on external power loss
  • System Failure LED and Audible Alarm steady
  • System Failure LED does not work
  • Unit blows Battery fuse only
  • Unit blows both fuses
  • Unit blows Exit Power fuse only
  • Unit does not hold PEEP
  • Unit does not turn off
  • Unit fuse blows when battery charger output connected
  • Unit is completely dead, external power and/or battery connected and no output
  • Unit resets/shuts down when compressor starts
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 not generated on loss of gas supply
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 not occurring
  • 40 cmH2O safety shutdown not functioning
  • Alarm cancel clears all alarm indicators
  • Alarm cancel function not working
  • Alarm cancels when rate increased
  • Alarm cancels when rate increased above threshold
  • Alarm does not cancel on external power loss
  • Alarm does not cancel when expected
  • Alarm does not mute or remute correctly
  • Alarm LED and audible alarm not clearing on Mute/Cancel
  • Alarm LED and audible alarm not turning off after Mute/Cancel
  • Alarm LED behavior during mute
  • Alarm LED does not blink on alarm condition
  • Alarm LED does not change state when Mute/Cancel button pressed
  • Alarm LED does not go solid when Mute/Cancel pressed
  • Alarm LED does not respond to disconnect alarm
  • Alarm LED does not transition from blinking to solid during mute
  • Alarm LED not responding to alarm condition
  • Alarm LED on steady
  • Alarm LED or audible alarm does not silence after Mute/Cancel button press
  • Alarm LED or audible alarm does not turn off after Mute/Cancel
  • Alarm Message Center (AMC) does not clear on Cancel
  • Alarm Message Center continues displaying alarm after disconnect condition fixed
  • Alarm Message Center does not clear when Mute/Cancel cancels alarm
  • Alarm Message Center does not display correctly during mute
  • Alarm message display during mute
  • Alarm mute function not working
  • Alarm Mute/Cancel button inoperative
  • Alarms cancel at lower Vt setting
  • Alarms cancel when condition resolved
  • Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to 500 ml
  • Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to acceptable range
  • Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to safe level
  • Alarms cancel when Vt decreases
  • Alarms cancel when Vt setting normalized
  • Alarms clear on Vt decrease
  • Alarms clear when Vt setting normalized
  • All four upper row pushbuttons not working
  • AMC message does not remain after Mute/Cancel
  • Apnea detection rate out of specification
  • Apnea rate backup outside specification
  • Audible alarm does not mute when Mute/Cancel button pressed
  • Audible alarm does not stop when expected
  • Audible alarm mute duration incorrect
  • Audible alarm mute function
  • Autocal valve not returning to baseline
  • Backup ventilator mode not functioning
  • Bar graph display missing lines or pixels
  • Battery fail alarm not activating or shutdown not occurring
  • Battery fail alarm not triggering at correct voltage
  • Battery fail alarm not triggering at shutdown threshold
  • Battery fail shutdown does not occur at correct voltage
  • Battery fail shutdown not occurring at threshold
  • Battery voltage out of range
  • Battery voltage out of range during operation
  • Battery voltage out of spec under load
  • Battery voltage out of specification on load
  • Battery voltage outside operational range
  • Buzzer on steady
  • Buzzer works for Operating Alarms and PB indication only
  • Calibration abort alarm on mode switch during calibration
  • Calibration abort during mode switch
  • Calibration mode abort alarm triggered
  • Calibration mode not functioning
  • Calibration: Airway pressure baseline
  • Calibration: Apnea Alarm in A/C and SIMV
  • Calibration: Apnea Alarm in CPAP
  • Calibration: Autocal valve pressure baseline
  • Calibration: Backup Ventilation Test
  • Calibration: Battery Run Test
  • Calibration: Charger Voltage
  • Calibration: Computer calibration setup and verification
  • Calibration: Default 1:2 I:E Ratio
  • Calibration: Demo Mode
  • Calibration: External Power Low alarm threshold
  • Calibration: High Pressure Alarm
  • Calibration: I Time Truncated To 3-Sec Alarm
  • Calibration: Inspiration time setting verification
  • Calibration: Inverse I:E Alarm
  • Calibration: Low Pressure Alarm
  • Calibration: Pressure Plateau
  • Calibration: Pressure Settings Alarm
  • Calibration: Pressure transducer baseline verification
  • Calibration: Real Time Clock reset
  • Calibration: System shutdown at low voltage threshold
  • Calibration: Tidal volume and gas delivery
  • Calibration: Unit pressure sensor
  • Cancel alarm function clears all alarm indicators
  • Cancel button not clearing alarm
  • Charge LED not illuminating
  • Charge LED on steady
  • Charger output voltage out of range
  • Charger output voltage out of spec
  • Charger output voltage out of specification
  • Charger voltage out of range
  • Charger voltage out of specification
  • Charger voltage output incorrect
  • Charger voltage outside specification
  • Compressor alarm not activating during mode switching
  • Compressor motor failure
  • Connector ridge modification
  • CPAP demand flow malfunction
  • CPAP I time outside specification
  • CPAP PIP relief pressure outside specification
  • CPAP spontaneous flow insufficient
  • Default 1:2 I:E ratio not achieved
  • Default 1:2 I:E ratio not verified
  • Default 1:2 I:E Ratio verification
  • Default I:E ratio incorrect
  • Default I:E ratio not 1:2
  • Default I:E ratio not set correctly
  • Digital bar graph display is incomplete
  • Digital bar graph does not reach 100 cmH2O
  • Disconnect alarm does not deactivate after condition is fixed
  • Disconnect alarm muting
  • Disconnect alarm not muting
  • Exhaust valve opens and stays open
  • External air supply not toggling or pressure threshold alarm not activating
  • External Power Fail alarm canceling
  • External Power Fail alarm does not occur
  • External Power Fail alarm not occurring
  • External power low/fail alarm outside specification
  • Failure Code 5 (Exhaust Valve Failure) alarm during high pressure test
  • Failure Code 5 alarm with high pressure
  • Failure Code 5 not displayed on unit shutdown
  • Failure Code 5 occurs with high airway pressure
  • Failure Code 5 triggered
  • Failure Code 5 triggered during high airway pressure test
  • Failure Code 5 triggered during high pressure test
  • Failure Code 5 triggered during safety shutdown test
  • Failure Code 6 (Low Pressure Condition)
  • Failure Code 6 triggered
  • Final Inspection
  • FIO2 and O2 Low/Fail alarm not activating
  • FIO2 reading out of specification
  • FiO2 reading outside acceptable range
  • Fuse check procedure and failure indication
  • I time setting outside specification
  • I Time Truncated alarm cancels at higher rate
  • I Time Truncated alarm cancels when rate increased
  • I Time Truncated alarm clears on rate increase
  • I Time Truncated alarm clears when rate increased
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm cancels at 7 BPM
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm clears when rate increased
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm does not cancel
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs at 6 BPM
  • I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs at low rate
  • I:E ratio not at default 1:2
  • Inspiration time 2.0 seconds out of tolerance
  • Inspiration time 3.0 seconds out of tolerance
  • Inspiration time control calibration
  • Inspiration time does not measure 0.5 seconds
  • Inspiration time does not measure 2.0 seconds
  • Inspiration time does not measure 3.0 seconds
  • Inspiration time measurement out of tolerance
  • Inspiration time measures incorrectly
  • Inspiration time not measuring correctly
  • Inspiration time not within specification
  • Inspiration time not within tolerance
  • Inspiration time out of spec
  • Inverse I:E alarm occurs
  • Inverse I:E alarm occurs at 1.1 sec I time with 30 BPM
  • Inverse I:E alarm occurs at high I time setting
  • LCD contrast problem: contrast too dark (blue) or too faint
  • LCD inspiration/exhalation indicator verification
  • LCD power information display verification
  • LCD visual indicator verification: Inspiration/Exhalation display
  • LCD visual indicator verification: Vmin display
  • LCD Vmin display verification
  • Low battery alarm does not display
  • Low Battery Alarm does not occur at correct voltage
  • Low battery alarm does not trigger
  • Low battery alarm does not trigger at correct threshold
  • Low Battery Alarm does not trigger at correct voltage
  • Low battery alarm not activating
  • Low battery alarm not triggering at correct voltage
  • Low battery alarm not triggering at specified threshold
  • Low battery alarm not triggering correctly
  • Manual trigger does not deliver gas flow
  • Manual Trigger does not function correctly
  • Manual trigger does not stop gas flow at pressure limit
  • Manual trigger does not stop gas flow at pressure threshold
  • Manual Trigger gas flow does not stop at correct pressure
  • Manual trigger in backup ventilator not responding
  • Manual trigger not functioning in backup ventilator
  • Manual trigger not responding in backup ventilator
  • Mean airway pressure display incorrect
  • Mean airway pressure display not reading correctly
  • Memory check failure (Failure Code 4)
  • Mute alarm function operates correctly
  • Mute function does not suppress alarm for 30 seconds
  • Mute silences I Time Truncated alarm but message remains
  • Mute/Cancel button - alarm cancellation function
  • Mute/Cancel button - alarm muting function
  • Mute/Cancel button does not mute alarm
  • Mute/Cancel button does not mute audible alarm
  • Mute/Cancel button silences alarm
  • Mute/Cancel control alarm canceling function
  • Mute/Cancel control alarm muting function
  • Mute/Cancel does not cancel External Power Fail alarm
  • Mute/Cancel pushbutton does not activate
  • Peak airway pressure display incorrect
  • Peak Airway Pressure display missing lines or pixels
  • Peak airway pressure display not reading correctly
  • PEEP control verification failed
  • PEEP setting outside acceptable range
  • PIP relief does not occur at correct pressure
  • PIP relief does not trigger at correct pressure
  • PIP relief in backup ventilator incorrect
  • PIP relief in backup ventilator not functioning
  • PIP relief not functioning in backup ventilator
  • PIP relief not occurring at correct pressure
  • Pip relief not occurring at correct pressure in backup ventilator
  • Rate setting outside specification
  • Real Time Clock Reset
  • Real-time clock reading incorrect
  • RTC battery voltage low
  • Safety Shutdown at 40 cmH2O pressure
  • Safety shutdown triggered
  • Spontaneous flow rate out of specification
  • Spontaneous flow rate outside specification
  • System does not shut down at Battery Fail threshold
  • System does not shut down at Battery Fail voltage
  • System Fail LED and alarm not triggered on external power loss
  • System Fail LED not responding to power loss
  • System failure LED does not illuminate during battery fail
  • System Failure LED works for CPURUN problems only
  • System Failure LED works for Power Supply problems only
  • System shuts down unexpectedly
  • Test lung circuit not set up correctly for manual trigger verification
  • Test lung circuit not set up correctly for Pip relief verification
  • Tidal volume out of specification
  • Tidal volume outside acceptable range
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm does not occur
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm does not silence after Mute/Cancel
  • Total Flow Backup alarm not activating
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm not occurring
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm not triggered
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm occurs
  • Total Flow Backup Alarm triggers
  • Unit does not shut down at battery fail threshold
  • Unit does not shut down at high airway pressure
  • Unit does not shut down at low battery voltage
  • Unit does not shut down when all gas supplies disconnected
  • Unit gives Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) alarm
  • Unit should shut down
  • Unit should shut down after gas supply loss
  • Ventilator fails to power up on external power
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP)
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) does not occur
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 alarm
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 alarm (No Gas, COMP)
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 does not occur
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 not generated
  • Ventilator Failure Code 2 triggers
  • Ventilator Failure Code 5 (Exhaust Valve Failure)
  • Ventilator Failure Code 6 (Excessive Negative Pressure)
  • Verify normal calibration completion
  • Vt alarm cancels at 500 ml setting
  • Vt alarm clears
  • Vt alarm displaces previous alarm on AMC
  • Vt alarm displaces previous alarm on display
  • Vt alarm displaces Settings alarm on display
  • Vt alarm displaces Vt Settings alarm on AMC
  • Vt alarm not activating or not displacing previous alarm
  • Vt alarm occurs
  • Vt alarm occurs at 1150 ml setting
  • Vt alarm occurs at higher setting
  • Vt alarm occurs at higher threshold
  • Vt alarm occurs on further increase
  • Vt alarm occurs when setting increased
  • Vt alarm overrides Vt Settings alarm
  • Vt alarm overrides Vt Settings alarm on display
  • Vt alarm replaces Settings alarm on display
  • Vt alarms cancel
  • Vt Settings alarm not activating or canceling
  • Vt Settings alarm occurs

293 more symptoms with ranked causes and checks are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Error codes

CodeMeaningTriggerSeverity
1 (Transducer Cal Fail)Pressure transducer calibration verification failedVentilator detects transducer output outside expected range during self-test or operationerror
2 (No Gas, Comp)No gas supply or compressor failure detectedVentilator unable to detect adequate gas flow or pressure from supply or compressorcritical
3 (Excessive Airway Pressure)Airway pressure exceeds safe limitVentilator pressure transducer reads above preset safety threshold for more than specified durationcritical
4 (Memory Check) / (Excessive Airway Pressure)Internal memory error or excessive airway pressure depending on firmware versionVentilator detects memory corruption during self-test or pressure exceeds limiterror
5 (Exhalation Valve Failure) / (Memory Check)Exhalation valve malfunction or memory integrity error depending on firmware versionExhalation valve fails to open/close properly or memory checksum failure on startuperror
6 (Exhaust Valve Fail) / (Excessive Negative Pressure)Exhaust valve malfunction or excessive negative pressure detectionExhaust valve fails to function or ventilator detects excessive negative pressure in circuiterror
7 (Excessive Negative Pressure) / (Run-Time Cal Fail)Excessive negative pressure detected or runtime calibration failurePressure transducer reads below negative threshold or runtime calibration check failswarning
Calibration Abort AlarmCalibration was aborted or interruptedMode control switched away from CAL mode before calibration completedwarning
CHK EXT FUSEExternal power fuse (front fuse) failure detectedOccurs when front fuse is removed or has openederror
CHK FUSEBattery fuse (rear fuse) failure detectedOccurs when rear fuse is removed or has openederror
Code 1Transducer calibration failure (Ver 1.83X)Pressure transducer unable to calibrate or sensor malfunction detectedcritical
Code 2No Gas, CompCompressor fails to produce adequate gas outputcritical
Code 3Excessive total flow backup or excessive airway pressure (Ver 1.83X / 1.85X)Flow or pressure exceeds safe limits during ventilationcritical
Code 4Memory CheckMemory integrity check fails (Ver 1.85X)error
Code 4Memory error or excessive airway pressure (Ver 1.83X / 1.85X)EEPROM checksum failure or sustained high pressure conditionwarning
Code 5Memory CheckSystem memory integrity check fails (Ver 1.83X)error
Code 5Memory check failure (Ver. 1.83X) or Exhalation valve failure (Ver. 1.85X)EEPROM self-check fails or exhalation valve not operating properlyerror
Code 6Exhaust valve failure (Ver. 1.83X) or Excessive negative pressure (Ver. 1.85X)Exhaust valve does not open or inhalation effort creates excessive negative pressureerror
Code 6Exhaust Valve FailExhaust/exhalation valve does not open or close properly (Ver 1.83X)error
Code 7Run-Time Cal FailCalibration check fails during operation (Ver 1.85X)error
Code 7Excessive negative pressure (Ver. 1.83X) or Run-time calibration failure (Ver. 1.85X)Patient inspiratory effort exceeds safe negative pressure or runtime cal procedure failswarning
COMP alarmCompressor mode switching conflict or compressor failure during switchingOccurs when unit switches between external air and compressor mode too rapidly or compressor cannot startwarning
DisconnectPatient circuit is disconnected or unsecuredPatient circuit connector becomes disconnected during ventilationcritical
DisconnectDisconnect alarm triggered during testingPatient circuit disconnected from ventilatorwarning
Disconnect alarmPatient circuit or external connection disconnectedLoss of connection to patient circuit or external componentwarning
External Air Low/FailExternal air supply pressure below threshold or failedOccurs when external air supply pressure drops below 35 PSIwarning
External Power FailExternal power supply is absent or below minimum voltageTop fuse removed or external power supply disconnected/unpowerederror
External Power Fail alarmExternal power source disconnected or failedLoss of external power supplyerror
EXTERNAL POWER LOWExternal power voltage has dropped to the warning thresholdExternal power voltage drops to 10.5–11.1 V rangewarning
EXT PWR FAILExternal power supply disconnected or failedOccurs when external AC power is not presentwarning
Failure Code 1Self Check failure during startupSelf-check test fails when unit powers oncritical
Failure Code 2No Gas, COMP - compressor gas supply lost or unavailableBoth external air and oxygen supplies disconnected during operationcritical
Failure Code 2No Gas, COMP conditionBoth external air and oxygen supplies disconnected or unavailable after COMP alarmcritical
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP)No gas supply available and compressor failure detected during startupBoth external air and oxygen supplies disconnected after COMP alarm generationcritical
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP)Ventilator failure due to no gas supply with compressor alarmBoth external air and oxygen supplies disconnected or depleted after COMP alarm activationcritical
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP)Unit has shut down due to loss of both compressed air and oxygen supply during operationBoth external air and oxygen supplies disconnected simultaneouslycritical
Failure Code 3Excessive Airway Pressure sensed during startupAirway pressure exceeds safe threshold during ventilator initializationcritical
Failure Code 4Memory check failureMemory check fails during system operationerror
Failure Code 5Exhaust Valve FailureAirway pressure remains above 40 cmH2O for 4 seconds during safety shutdown test; further pressure increase to +100 cmH2O for 2 secondscritical
Failure Code 6Low airway pressure conditionAirway pressure drops to -10 cmH2O or belowerror
Failure Code 6Excessive Negative PressureAirway pressure drops to -10 cmH2O for 1.5 seconds or morecritical
Failure Code 6Negative pressure or sensor failure (incomplete in source text)Airway pressure decreases to -10 cmH2Oerror
Failure Code 7Run-Time Transducer Calibration failureTransducer calibration check fails during operationcritical
FIO2 alarmOxygen concentration cannot reach set pointOccurs when oxygen supply is insufficient to deliver set FIO2warning
Inverse I:EInverse I:E ratio detectedInspiratory time increased to 1.1 seconds at 30 BPM ratewarning
Inverse I:EInspiratory time exceeds or equals expiratory time creating inverted breath ratioI time setting increased to equal or exceed expiratory time (e.g., I time 1.1 sec at 30 BPM with 1:2 ratio)warning
Inverse I:E alarmInspiratory time exceeds expiratory timeInspiratory time set to 1.1 seconds at 30 BPM ratewarning
I Time Truncated To 3-SecI time would exceed 3 seconds; system limits itRate set to 6 BPM with 1:2 I:E ratio default settingwarning
I Time Truncated To 3-SecInspiratory time automatically reduced to 3 seconds due to respiratory rate constraintsRespiratory rate set too low (6 BPM) with default I:E ratio causing I time truncation to avoid excessive cycle timewarning
I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarmI time cannot be delivered as set due to respiratory rate; system limits to 3 seconds maximumI time setting incompatible with rate (6 BPM with 1:2 I:E ratio)warning
I Time Truncated to 3-Sec alarmInspiratory time would exceed breath cycle at current respiratory rateRate set to 6 BPM or lower with default I:E ratiowarning
O2 Low/FailOxygen supply pressure below threshold or failedOccurs when oxygen tank pressure drops below 35 PSIwarning
Total Flow Backup alarmAirway flow drops below expected level during compressor operationOccurs after 4-5 breaths when actual Vt is less than half the set Vtwarning
Total Flow Backup AlarmInsufficient gas flow detectedActual tidal volume falls below half of set tidal volumeerror
Total Flow Backup AlarmActual delivered tidal volume has fallen below half of the set tidal volume due to airway obstruction or system failureCompressor inlet obstruction reduces actual tidal volume to less than 50% of set value for 4-5 breathswarning
VtTidal volume alarm on further threshold breachVt set to 1150 ml or higherwarning
VtTidal volume alarm indicating critical setting limit exceededVt setting increased to 1150 ml (beyond upper safety limit)error
VtTidal volume delivery alarmDelivered tidal volume falls outside alarm limits when Vt setting increased further (e.g., to 1150 ml)error
Vt alarmVt reading deviates significantly from settingVt setting at 1150 ml or measurement exceeds thresholdwarning
Vt alarmDelivered tidal volume does not match set tidal volumeOccurs when Vt is set to 1150 ml or higherwarning
Vt alarmTidal volume measurement exceeds alarm limitMeasured tidal volume exceeds threshold at 1150 ml settingwarning
Vt SettingsTidal volume setting is outside acceptable parametersTidal volume set to value exceeding alarm threshold (e.g., 1050 ml)warning
Vt SettingsVt setting outside acceptable rangeVt setting changed to 1050 ml or higherwarning
Vt Settings alarmTidal volume setting exceeds safe operating rangeTidal volume setting changed to 1050 ml or higherwarning

Likely causes and actions for each code are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

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0 fixes logged by technicians through their AI, with outcomes, for this model.

ServiceForge knowledge base record. Field-unverified unless technicians confirmed it. A teaching summary of the record, not a service manual. Export 2026-10-14.