Impact Instrumentation 754M VT Plus: troubleshooting and error codes
The ServiceForge knowledge base holds 353 documented symptoms for the Impact Instrumentation 754M VT Plus, with 497 ranked causes, 726 diagnostic checks with test points and expected values, and 64 error codes. Each symptom below shows its causes and the first check; the rest is one connection away. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Symptoms
LCD Backlight does not work
LCD backlight does not illuminate or is very dim
Ranked causes
- 1. Backlight threshold set incorrectly (common)
- 2. Defective Backlight on Display PCB (occasional)
- 3. Defective light sensor (PC1) on Display PCB (occasional)
- 4. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)
- 5. Defective LCD wiring (occasional)
- 6. LCD Backlight not plugged in (occasional)
- 7. Defective T2 on Power PCB (occasional)
- 8. Defective U8 (ULN2003) on Mtr. Drv PCB (occasional)
- 9. Through connection problem on Analog PCB (occasional)
- 10. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354) on CPU PCB (rare)
10 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Compressor Vt incorrect or cannot calibrate properly or changes erratically patient safety
Compressor tidal volume does not match set value, cannot be calibrated, or varies unpredictably
Ranked causes
- 1. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
- 2. Flow Manifold leak or Exhaust Manifold leak (occasional)
- 3. Compressor leak or Backup valve activated (occasional)
- 4. Hose leaks with wire ties missing (occasional)
- 5. Defective U9 (AD7226) or defective TACH input on U1 (unknown)
- 6. EPLD outputs bad for compressor control (unknown)
Measure delivered tidal volume with calibrated spirometer
- Test point
- Patient circuit outlet
- Expected
- Delivered volume matches set value within calibration tolerance
6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Constant Vt alarm with external gas patient safety
Unit continuously triggers tidal volume alarm during external gas delivery
Ranked causes
- 1. VOR valves jamming; tank pressure sensor barb not cut short enough (occasional)
- 2. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
- 3. Oscillation of O2 or Ext Air flow signals; wrong feedback capacitor (unknown)
- 4. Defective U1 or U2 (MC27L4) (unknown)
- 5. Other signal saturating A/D converter (unknown)
- 6. Defective channel on A/D converter of U1 (80C552-24) (unknown)
Verify VOR valve operation
- Test point
- VOR valve inlet and outlet
- Expected
- Valve opens with gas supply and holds closed without supply
6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
LCD does not work: lines on display or blank
LCD display shows lines or is completely blank
Ranked causes
- 1. CPU not running properly (occasional)
- 2. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354): LCDCS, LCDEN signals (rare)
- 3. Defective D3, D4 (1N4565) on CPU PCB (occasional)
- 4. Defective U14, Q1 on CPU PCB (occasional)
- 5. Defective U12 (VTEMP signal) on CPU PCB (occasional)
- 6. Saturated channel on U11, U12 inputs (>5V) on CPU PCB (occasional)
6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Lung not inflating but gas flowing (all gas sources) patient safety
Gas flows to patient circuit but does not inflate patient lung (mechanical delivery failure)
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective exhaust valves or exhaust manifold (occasional)
- 2. Exhaust valves not plugged in, plugged in incorrectly, or wiring defective (occasional)
- 3. VOR valves clogged or defective (occasional)
- 4. Defective U6 (EPLD) exhaust valve control signals (unknown)
- 5. Anesthesia valve and patient circuit hoses unseated or missing (occasional)
- 6. Internal hoses not properly connected or leaking (occasional)
Verify gas flow to lung
- Test point
- Patient circuit outlet with lung simulator
- Expected
- Gas flow pressurizes lung simulator during ventilation cycle
6 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Alarm LED does not work
Alarm LED does not illuminate when expected
Ranked causes
- 1. Q3 (2N3906) shorted on Display PCB (common)
- 2. D2 (LED) defective or installed backwards on Display PCB (occasional)
- 3. Q3 (2N3906) open on Display PCB (occasional)
- 4. Connector to CPU PCB: ALARM signal problem (occasional)
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Battery charger output is same as external input voltage high voltage
Battery charger fails to regulate or step down voltage; output equals input
Ranked causes
- 1. Unfused EXT+/BATT+ signal wired improperly (rare)
- 2. VEXTPWR signal bad (voltage divider R52, R53) (unknown)
- 3. VBATT signal bad (voltage divider R63, R64) (unknown)
- 4. Defective U7 (LM311) or voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 (unknown)
Measure charger output voltage
- Test point
- Charger output
- Expected
- Regulated voltage lower than input
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Constant Vt alarm with compressor patient safety
Unit continuously triggers tidal volume alarm during compressor operation
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U8 (ULN2003) (unknown)
- 2. Defective U4 (33039), U6 (4053), Q9, U2 (VSPEED), or U5 (33035) (unknown)
- 3. Boost Voltage Supply not working (U3) or drive transistors (unknown)
- 4. Overcurrent fault limiting motor speed (unknown)
Measure compressor motor current
- Test point
- Motor current sense circuit
- Expected
- Normal current during operation, no overcurrent faults
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No External Air or Oxygen Flow patient safety
External air or oxygen gas does not flow from tank or supply line to patient
Ranked causes
- 1. Valves not plugged in or wiring defective (common)
- 2. Bad U8 (ULN2003) (unknown)
- 3. Defective U6 (EPLD) exhaust valve control signals (unknown)
- 4. External tank valve not opened (common)
Verify external tank valve is open
- Test point
- External tank supply valve
- Expected
- Valve fully open and tank pressure sufficient
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
One pushbutton activating without being pressed patient safety
Single pushbutton triggers action without being physically pressed
Ranked causes
- 1. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (common)
- 2. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
- 3. CPU board connector issue (unknown)
- 4. SW10 switch installed backwards (rare)
Verify pushbutton switch is not shorted
- Test point
- Affected pushbutton terminals
- Expected
- Open circuit when unpressed
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Only one upper row pushbutton not working
Single upper row pushbutton fails to respond when pressed
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
- 2. Missing ground on pushbutton switch (unknown)
- 3. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
- 4. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (unknown)
Test individual pushbutton switch continuity
- Test point
- Defective pushbutton terminals
- Expected
- Open when unpressed, continuity when pressed
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
RS232 cannot communicate for factory calibration mode
RS232 link unable to establish communication for factory calibration procedures
Ranked causes
- 1. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
- 2. Defective U1 RXD or TXD pins (unknown)
- 3. Defective L1 or L2 inductor (unknown)
- 4. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
Test RS232 communication with calibration PC
- Test point
- RS232 connector CN3
- Expected
- Data received and acknowledged by calibration program
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
RS232 does not send out pressure and alarm data
RS232 serial communication fails to transmit pressure readings and alarm information
Ranked causes
- 1. External RS232 cable not plugged in (common)
- 2. External RS232 cable defective (occasional)
- 3. Defective U1 TXD output (unknown)
- 4. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
Verify RS232 cable connection
- Test point
- Connector CN3
- Expected
- Cable firmly seated and plugged in
4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit does not turn on at all, no alarms when Mode Switch is activated high voltage
System does not power up and no System Failure LED or audible alarm occurs when Mode Switch is operated
Ranked causes
- 1. POWEROFF signal present or shorted component/IC pulling down +5V, +10V, +15V, or -15V supply (unknown)
- 2. Defective SW11 or defective Mode Switch (unknown)
- 3. Thru connection problem at SW11 or CPU Board connector (unknown)
- 4. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Battery charger has no output high voltage
Battery charging circuit does not produce output voltage
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U2 (LM2577) or O2 not on in POWERON signal path or Lo-Bat shutdown circuit (unknown)
- 2. Shorted D2, D3, or D4 (unknown)
- 3. Any supply with shorted load pulling down all others (unknown)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Calibration: Battery Voltage caution
Verify battery voltage is within nominal operating range and proper low battery and fail alarms occur at correct thresholds
Ranked causes
- 1. Battery voltage out of range (occasional)
- 2. Low battery alarm threshold incorrect (occasional)
- 3. Battery fail threshold incorrect (occasional)
Measure battery voltage under load
- Test point
- Battery connector
- Expected
- 11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8V to 14.5V
- Tools
- DMM
2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Compressor not running
Compressor motor fails to start or operate
Ranked causes
- 1. Compressor not plugged in, plugged in incorrectly, or hiring pinched (common)
- 2. Defective K2 power relay (not getting power to CN2 and Motor Drive PCB) (occasional)
- 3. Compressor defective (rare)
Verify compressor power connector
- Test point
- Compressor power connector
- Expected
- Connector fully seated with continuity on all pins
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Compressor not running properly (too slow)
Compressor motor operates but runs at reduced speed below normal operation
Ranked causes
- 1. Bad U4 (33039), U6 (4053), Q9 not on, U2 VSPEED problem, or U5 (33035) (unknown)
- 2. Boost Voltage Supply not working (U3) or drive transistor problem (unknown)
- 3. Overcurrent fault limiting motor speed (unknown)
Measure motor speed signal (VCOMPRESSOR)
- Test point
- VCOMPRESSOR on Motor Drive PCB
- Expected
- Speed voltage should match VSPEED command
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Factory calibration cannot calibrate one of the sections
Calibration procedure fails to adjust or verify one particular sensor or control section
Ranked causes
- 1. Respective signal not valid: dead/open/saturated (unknown)
- 2. Hardware calibration incorrect (unknown)
- 3. Problem with transducer signal (unknown)
Verify signal presence at problem section input
- Test point
- Transducer or amplifier output for affected section
- Expected
- Valid signal within operating range
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Factory calibration cannot protect/unprotect EEPROM
Unable to toggle EEPROM write protection during factory calibration
Ranked causes
- 1. Bad U1 MAX232 interface IC (unknown)
- 2. Defective L1 or L2 inductor (unknown)
- 3. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
Test RS232 protection command transmission
- Test point
- RS232 interface
- Expected
- Protection command received and acknowledged
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Factory calibration cannot save (F4)
Calibration data cannot be stored using F4 save function during factory calibration
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U5 EEPROM (NMC9366) (unknown)
- 2. Wrong U5 EEPROM installed (NMC9366 instead of NMCS9366) (rare)
- 3. Problem at J3 connector (unknown)
Verify EEPROM part number
- Test point
- U5 component
- Expected
- NMCS9366 installed
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Input voltage regulator fails high voltage
Input voltage regulation circuit does not function properly
Ranked causes
- 1. External power source starving system for current (unknown)
- 2. Shorted C1 or VR1 (unknown)
- 3. Shorted C2 on Filter PCB at power jack (unknown)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Low External Air or Oxygen Flow patient safety
External air or oxygen gas flow is reduced but present
Ranked causes
- 1. Transducers not connected, defective, or wiring problem (occasional)
- 2. Through Connection problem (unknown)
- 3. EPLD output signals bad (U6 pins for air/O2) (unknown)
Measure external gas flow signal
- Test point
- External air/oxygen flow transducer output
- Expected
- Signal present and proportional to flow rate
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Low external power does not switch to battery or switches at wrong voltage patient safety
Unit fails to switch from external to battery power when external power is low, or switches at incorrect threshold
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U7 (LM311) (unknown)
- 2. Problem with voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 reference (unknown)
- 3. Through Connection Problem (unknown)
Measure external power switching threshold
- Test point
- U7 output and external power input
- Expected
- Switching occurs at specified threshold voltage
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Manual breathing pushbutton does not activate patient safety
Manual breathing pushbutton fails to respond when pressed
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective pushbutton switch (unknown)
- 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
- 3. Pushbutton switch shorted or shorted to ground (unknown)
Test Manual breathing pushbutton continuity
- Test point
- Manual breathing pushbutton terminals
- Expected
- Open when unpressed, continuity when pressed
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Motor speed control malfunction
Motor does not respond to speed control signals or control signals missing
Ranked causes
- 1. Shorted power wiring in wiring harness or at fuseholder or short between pins in CN2/CN5 (unknown)
- 2. PWRCTL signal not low (unknown)
- 3. Q10 (IRF9Z34) not turned on or defective (unknown)
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No 40 cmH2O overpressure indication (no buzzer or System Failure LED) patient safety
Overpressure alarm (40 cmH2O) does not trigger LED or buzzer
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective Q1, Q2 (2N222) or R60, R61 on Analog PCB (common)
- 2. Problem with Backup Pressure Relief circuit (occasional)
- 3. BUAKPRESSUREOK signal does not switch low at 40 cmH2O (occasional)
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No System Failure alarm with fuses removed or no +15V supply patient safety
Unit fails to indicate system failure when fuses are removed or +15V supply is absent
Ranked causes
- 1. Open D26 or problem with P.S. Monitor circuit (unknown)
- 2. Problem with Fuse Monitor circuit (unknown)
- 3. Defective U1 (LM3578) (unknown)
Remove fuse and verify system failure alarm
- Test point
- Fuse monitor circuit and alarm output
- Expected
- System failure alarm activates when fuse is removed
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
System fail LED comes on patient safety
LED illuminates during high airway pressure safety shutdown test (Failure Code 5) or low airway pressure test (Failure Code 6)
Ranked causes
- 1. Airway pressure exceeds 40 cmH2O for more than 4 seconds (Failure Code 5) (common)
- 2. Airway pressure reaches +100 cmH2O during high pressure test (Failure Code 5 continued) (common)
- 3. Low airway pressure condition (Failure Code 6) (occasional)
Pressurize test syringe to airway pressure above 40 cmH2O
- Test point
- Airway transducer
- Expected
- Above 40 cmH2O, >40
- Tools
- Syringe with hose, test lung
4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
System Failure LED and Buzzer on steady
Both System Failure LED and audible alarm sound continuously
Ranked causes
- 1. D10 backwards or open on Display PCB (common)
- 2. Problem at Q4 on Display PCB (occasional)
- 3. No FAILURE signal from CPU PCB (occasional)
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
System Failure LED on steady
System Failure LED illuminates continuously
Ranked causes
- 1. D1 backwards or open on Display PCB (common)
- 2. Bad ground on cathode side of D1 (occasional)
- 3. PCB trace problem (occasional)
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Total Flow Backup alarm patient safety
Alarm triggered, often accompanied by flow sensing issues or tidal volume inaccuracies
Ranked causes
- 1. Clogged or dirty flow sensing screen (common)
- 2. Defective Mix Flow Transducer (occasional)
- 3. Hardware calibration issue (occasional)
Inspect flow sensing screen
- Test point
- Gas Out To Patient fitting
- Expected
- Screen clean, no visible dust or debris when held to light
1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Total Flow Backup alarm triggered
Alarm activates during operation, potentially indicating flow measurement issue or intake contamination
Ranked causes
- 1. Dust and debris accumulation on flow sensing screen (common)
- 2. Defective Mix Flow Transducer (occasional)
- 3. Hardware calibration issue (occasional)
Inspect flow sensing screen for dust and debris accumulation
- Test point
- Flow sensing screen under Gas Out To Patient fitting
- Expected
- Clean screen visible when held to light source
1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit does not control modes properly
Mode Switch does not select or transition between operating modes correctly
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
- 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
- 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
Test SW11 mode selection contacts
- Test point
- SW11 switch
- Expected
- Correct continuity pattern for each mode position
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit does not turn off when in off position
Mode Switch control fails to power down the unit despite being set to off position
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
- 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
- 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
Verify SW11 switch continuity
- Test point
- SW11 switch
- Expected
- Continuity when switch in on position, open when off
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit does not turn on at all, no alarms
Mode Switch fails to power up unit; no LED, display, or alarm activity
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective SW11 switch (unknown)
- 2. Connector to CPU board disconnected or defective (unknown)
- 3. Missing ground at SW11 (unknown)
Verify SW11 switch operation
- Test point
- SW11 switch
- Expected
- Open circuit when off, continuity when on
3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit fuse blows when battery power applied high voltage
Fuse is destroyed immediately upon connecting battery power
Ranked causes
- 1. Short between pins 6 & 7 on CN5 (Power Connector) (unknown)
- 2. Transistor Q1-Q6 not installed properly with tabs shorting to each other (unknown)
- 3. Thru connection problem (unknown)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit fuse blows when compressor activated high voltage
Fuse is destroyed when compressor motor is turned on or starts running
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective compressor (unknown)
- 2. Short in motor winding (winding to winding or to ground) or short to ground on standoff (unknown)
- 3. Short to ground in Battery Charger or short in power wiring at fuseholder (unknown)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit fuse blows when external power first applied high voltage
Fuse is destroyed immediately upon connecting external power
Ranked causes
- 1. Open D25 (unknown)
- 2. Thru connection problem to AC power supply (unknown)
- 3. Input voltage too high (unknown)
1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Unit is completely dead, battery plugged in and no external power high voltage
Unit does not respond with battery installed and no external power connected
Ranked causes
- 1. AC power not live (unknown)
- 2. Battery below 10V (unknown)
- 3. Thru connection problem (unknown)
1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Alarm LED does not respond correctly to mute
After pressing Mute/Cancel during a Disconnect alarm, the alarm LED should change from blinking to solid on for 30 seconds, then resume blinking. After canceling an External Power Fail alarm, the LED should turn off completely.
Ranked causes
- 1. Mute/Cancel button not functioning properly (unknown)
- 2. LED circuit malfunction (unknown)
Generate Disconnect alarm and press Mute/Cancel button
- Test point
- Alarm LED
- Expected
- LED changes from blinking to solid on
3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Alarm LED does not respond to alarm condition
Alarm LED fails to blink when alarm generated or does not respond to Mute button; does not turn off when fault corrected
Ranked causes
- 1. Alarm LED circuit defective (occasional)
- 2. Disconnect alarm not being generated (rare)
Generate Disconnect alarm
- Test point
- Patient circuit connection
- Expected
- Alarm audibly sounds or alarm LED blinks
3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Audible alarm comes on continuously patient safety
Continuous audible alarm sounds during ventilator operation when airway pressure exceeds safety threshold
Ranked causes
- 1. Airway pressure exceeds 40 cmH2O for 4 seconds (Safety Shutdown triggered) (common)
- 2. Exhaust valve failure (Failure Code 5) (occasional)
Set ventilator to A/C mode with specified parameters
- Test point
- Mode setting
- Expected
- Mode = A/C; Rate = 15 BPM; I time = 1.0 sec; Vt = 500 ml; FIO2 = 21%
3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Battery voltage out of acceptable range patient safety
Measured battery voltage under load is outside specified operating range
Ranked causes
- 1. Battery discharged or failing (common)
- 2. Charging circuit malfunction (occasional)
Measure battery voltage under load
- Test point
- battery connector cable
- Expected
- 11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8V - 14.5V
- Tools
- DMM
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Battery voltage out of specification patient safety
Measured battery voltage under load does not fall within acceptable operating range
Ranked causes
- 1. Battery degraded or failing (common)
- 2. Charger malfunction or external power supply failure (occasional)
Measure battery voltage under load
- Test point
- Battery connector cable
- Expected
- 11.8V - 14.5V, 11.8–14.5V
- Tools
- Voltmeter
1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Buzzer does not work
Buzzer does not sound when expected
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U2 or Q2 (TLC227212NZ22) on Display PCB (common)
- 2. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Buzzer works for either Operating Alarms only or PB indication only
Buzzer activates for only one type of alarm, not both operating alarms and push-button
Ranked causes
- 1. Problem with R12 or R13 (10W24K) on CPU PCB (occasional)
- 2. Defective U6 (EPLD: XC7354): PIEZOL or PIEZOH signal (rare)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Buzzer works for Power problems only
Buzzer activates only on power-related faults, not other alarms
Ranked causes
- 1. Problem with Q4, D8, D10, R9, R10, R16 on Display PCB (occasional)
- 2. Connector to CPU PCB problem (occasional)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Calibration: External Power Low caution
Verify external power low alarm triggers at correct voltage threshold and unit shuts down at fail threshold
Ranked causes
- 1. External Power Low alarm threshold incorrect (occasional)
- 2. External power fail shutdown threshold incorrect (occasional)
Verify External Power Low alarm occurs
- Test point
- External power voltage; AMC display; PIC Line 1
- Expected
- Alarm at 10.5V - 11.1V; AMC shows EXTERNAL POWER LOW; PIC shows EXT PWR LOW, 10.5V to 11.1V
- Tools
- Variable power source, DMM
1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Cancel function does not stop External Power Fail alarm patient safety
Pressing Cancel button does not stop audible alarm or turn off alarm LED after external power failure
Ranked causes
- 1. Cancel button not responding to power fail condition (rare)
- 2. Alarm management circuit failure (rare)
Disconnect external power
- Test point
- AC power inlet
- Expected
- External Power Fail alarm generated
3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Charge LED does not illuminate
Charge LED fails to light during charging with external power supply and battery disconnected
Ranked causes
- 1. Power supply not connected or faulty connection (common)
- 2. Charge LED circuit defect or LED failure (occasional)
Verify external power supply is connected
- Test point
- Power supply connector
- Expected
- External power supply connected and powered on
2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Charge LED does not work
Charge LED does not illuminate when expected
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective Q5 on Display PCB (common)
- 2. Defective U2 on Display PCB (occasional)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Factory calibration saved OK until EEPROM protected
Calibration saves successfully but fails immediately upon EEPROM protection
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U5 EEPROM (NMCS9366) (unknown)
- 2. Wrong U5 EEPROM installed (NMC9366 instead of NMCS9366) (rare)
Verify correct EEPROM part number installed
- Test point
- U5 component
- Expected
- NMCS9366 (not NMC9366)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Low battery shutdown at wrong voltage patient safety
Unit shuts down from battery power at incorrect threshold voltage
Ranked causes
- 1. Q2 not shutting off OK or shorted; voltage divider R4, R5 problem (unknown)
- 2. Defective U8 (LM311) or voltage divider R18, R19 or D18 (unknown)
Measure battery shutdown threshold
- Test point
- U8 comparator input and output
- Expected
- Shutdown occurs at specified battery voltage
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Mute function does not silence alarm for 30 seconds patient safety
Pressing Mute/Cancel button does not silence audible alarm or alarm LED does not change state
Ranked causes
- 1. Mute/Cancel button not functioning (rare)
- 2. Alarm circuit malfunction (rare)
Generate Disconnect alarm
- Test point
- Patient circuit
- Expected
- Disconnect alarm active
4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Mute/Cancel button not silencing alarm
Pressing Mute/Cancel button does not temporarily silence audible alarm for 30 seconds
Ranked causes
- 1. Mute/Cancel button malfunction (occasional)
- 2. Alarm LED not responding to Mute (occasional)
Verify audible alarm mutes for 30 seconds
- Test point
- Audible alarm speaker
- Expected
- Alarm mutes; resumes after 30 seconds
2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No blown fuse indication on LCD with one power source functional caution
LCD display fails to indicate blown fuse condition even when one power source is present
Ranked causes
- 1. Through Connection Problem (FAILURE signal) (unknown)
- 2. Defective U12 (4051) or A/D channel on U1 (unknown)
Monitor FAILURE signal with fuse removed
- Test point
- FAILURE signal from power circuits
- Expected
- Signal present when fuse is open
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No low battery alarm patient safety
Unit fails to generate alarm when battery voltage is low
Ranked causes
- 1. Q2 not shutting off OK or shorted; voltage divider R4, R5 problem (unknown)
- 2. Defective U8 (LM311) or voltage divider R18, R19 or D18 (unknown)
Discharge battery and verify low battery alarm
- Test point
- Battery input and alarm output
- Expected
- Alarm indication when battery voltage below threshold
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No low external power alarm patient safety
Unit fails to generate alarm when external power supply voltage is low
Ranked causes
- 1. Defective U7 (LM311) or voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 (unknown)
- 2. Problem with voltage divider R13, R14 or D17 reference (unknown)
Apply low external power and verify alarm
- Test point
- Unit external power input and alarm output
- Expected
- Alarm indication when external power below threshold
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
No System Failure indication (no buzzer or System Failure LED)
Neither System Failure LED nor audible buzzer activates when expected
Ranked causes
- 1. Shorted Q2 (2N3906) on Display PCB (common)
- 2. CPURUN signal shorted to ground (occasional)
2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
More symptoms
- Potentiometer does not operate over full range
- Power supply shutdown or fuse protection activation
- RT-200 does not communicate with 754 computer
- System Fail LED does not activate on external power loss
- System Failure LED and Audible Alarm steady
- System Failure LED does not work
- Unit blows Battery fuse only
- Unit blows both fuses
- Unit blows Exit Power fuse only
- Unit does not hold PEEP
- Unit does not turn off
- Unit fuse blows when battery charger output connected
- Unit is completely dead, external power and/or battery connected and no output
- Unit resets/shuts down when compressor starts
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 not generated on loss of gas supply
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 not occurring
- 40 cmH2O safety shutdown not functioning
- Alarm cancel clears all alarm indicators
- Alarm cancel function not working
- Alarm cancels when rate increased
- Alarm cancels when rate increased above threshold
- Alarm does not cancel on external power loss
- Alarm does not cancel when expected
- Alarm does not mute or remute correctly
- Alarm LED and audible alarm not clearing on Mute/Cancel
- Alarm LED and audible alarm not turning off after Mute/Cancel
- Alarm LED behavior during mute
- Alarm LED does not blink on alarm condition
- Alarm LED does not change state when Mute/Cancel button pressed
- Alarm LED does not go solid when Mute/Cancel pressed
- Alarm LED does not respond to disconnect alarm
- Alarm LED does not transition from blinking to solid during mute
- Alarm LED not responding to alarm condition
- Alarm LED on steady
- Alarm LED or audible alarm does not silence after Mute/Cancel button press
- Alarm LED or audible alarm does not turn off after Mute/Cancel
- Alarm Message Center (AMC) does not clear on Cancel
- Alarm Message Center continues displaying alarm after disconnect condition fixed
- Alarm Message Center does not clear when Mute/Cancel cancels alarm
- Alarm Message Center does not display correctly during mute
- Alarm message display during mute
- Alarm mute function not working
- Alarm Mute/Cancel button inoperative
- Alarms cancel at lower Vt setting
- Alarms cancel when condition resolved
- Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to 500 ml
- Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to acceptable range
- Alarms cancel when Vt decreased to safe level
- Alarms cancel when Vt decreases
- Alarms cancel when Vt setting normalized
- Alarms clear on Vt decrease
- Alarms clear when Vt setting normalized
- All four upper row pushbuttons not working
- AMC message does not remain after Mute/Cancel
- Apnea detection rate out of specification
- Apnea rate backup outside specification
- Audible alarm does not mute when Mute/Cancel button pressed
- Audible alarm does not stop when expected
- Audible alarm mute duration incorrect
- Audible alarm mute function
- Autocal valve not returning to baseline
- Backup ventilator mode not functioning
- Bar graph display missing lines or pixels
- Battery fail alarm not activating or shutdown not occurring
- Battery fail alarm not triggering at correct voltage
- Battery fail alarm not triggering at shutdown threshold
- Battery fail shutdown does not occur at correct voltage
- Battery fail shutdown not occurring at threshold
- Battery voltage out of range
- Battery voltage out of range during operation
- Battery voltage out of spec under load
- Battery voltage out of specification on load
- Battery voltage outside operational range
- Buzzer on steady
- Buzzer works for Operating Alarms and PB indication only
- Calibration abort alarm on mode switch during calibration
- Calibration abort during mode switch
- Calibration mode abort alarm triggered
- Calibration mode not functioning
- Calibration: Airway pressure baseline
- Calibration: Apnea Alarm in A/C and SIMV
- Calibration: Apnea Alarm in CPAP
- Calibration: Autocal valve pressure baseline
- Calibration: Backup Ventilation Test
- Calibration: Battery Run Test
- Calibration: Charger Voltage
- Calibration: Computer calibration setup and verification
- Calibration: Default 1:2 I:E Ratio
- Calibration: Demo Mode
- Calibration: External Power Low alarm threshold
- Calibration: High Pressure Alarm
- Calibration: I Time Truncated To 3-Sec Alarm
- Calibration: Inspiration time setting verification
- Calibration: Inverse I:E Alarm
- Calibration: Low Pressure Alarm
- Calibration: Pressure Plateau
- Calibration: Pressure Settings Alarm
- Calibration: Pressure transducer baseline verification
- Calibration: Real Time Clock reset
- Calibration: System shutdown at low voltage threshold
- Calibration: Tidal volume and gas delivery
- Calibration: Unit pressure sensor
- Cancel alarm function clears all alarm indicators
- Cancel button not clearing alarm
- Charge LED not illuminating
- Charge LED on steady
- Charger output voltage out of range
- Charger output voltage out of spec
- Charger output voltage out of specification
- Charger voltage out of range
- Charger voltage out of specification
- Charger voltage output incorrect
- Charger voltage outside specification
- Compressor alarm not activating during mode switching
- Compressor motor failure
- Connector ridge modification
- CPAP demand flow malfunction
- CPAP I time outside specification
- CPAP PIP relief pressure outside specification
- CPAP spontaneous flow insufficient
- Default 1:2 I:E ratio not achieved
- Default 1:2 I:E ratio not verified
- Default 1:2 I:E Ratio verification
- Default I:E ratio incorrect
- Default I:E ratio not 1:2
- Default I:E ratio not set correctly
- Digital bar graph display is incomplete
- Digital bar graph does not reach 100 cmH2O
- Disconnect alarm does not deactivate after condition is fixed
- Disconnect alarm muting
- Disconnect alarm not muting
- Exhaust valve opens and stays open
- External air supply not toggling or pressure threshold alarm not activating
- External Power Fail alarm canceling
- External Power Fail alarm does not occur
- External Power Fail alarm not occurring
- External power low/fail alarm outside specification
- Failure Code 5 (Exhaust Valve Failure) alarm during high pressure test
- Failure Code 5 alarm with high pressure
- Failure Code 5 not displayed on unit shutdown
- Failure Code 5 occurs with high airway pressure
- Failure Code 5 triggered
- Failure Code 5 triggered during high airway pressure test
- Failure Code 5 triggered during high pressure test
- Failure Code 5 triggered during safety shutdown test
- Failure Code 6 (Low Pressure Condition)
- Failure Code 6 triggered
- Final Inspection
- FIO2 and O2 Low/Fail alarm not activating
- FIO2 reading out of specification
- FiO2 reading outside acceptable range
- Fuse check procedure and failure indication
- I time setting outside specification
- I Time Truncated alarm cancels at higher rate
- I Time Truncated alarm cancels when rate increased
- I Time Truncated alarm clears on rate increase
- I Time Truncated alarm clears when rate increased
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm cancels at 7 BPM
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm clears when rate increased
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm does not cancel
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs at 6 BPM
- I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm occurs at low rate
- I:E ratio not at default 1:2
- Inspiration time 2.0 seconds out of tolerance
- Inspiration time 3.0 seconds out of tolerance
- Inspiration time control calibration
- Inspiration time does not measure 0.5 seconds
- Inspiration time does not measure 2.0 seconds
- Inspiration time does not measure 3.0 seconds
- Inspiration time measurement out of tolerance
- Inspiration time measures incorrectly
- Inspiration time not measuring correctly
- Inspiration time not within specification
- Inspiration time not within tolerance
- Inspiration time out of spec
- Inverse I:E alarm occurs
- Inverse I:E alarm occurs at 1.1 sec I time with 30 BPM
- Inverse I:E alarm occurs at high I time setting
- LCD contrast problem: contrast too dark (blue) or too faint
- LCD inspiration/exhalation indicator verification
- LCD power information display verification
- LCD visual indicator verification: Inspiration/Exhalation display
- LCD visual indicator verification: Vmin display
- LCD Vmin display verification
- Low battery alarm does not display
- Low Battery Alarm does not occur at correct voltage
- Low battery alarm does not trigger
- Low battery alarm does not trigger at correct threshold
- Low Battery Alarm does not trigger at correct voltage
- Low battery alarm not activating
- Low battery alarm not triggering at correct voltage
- Low battery alarm not triggering at specified threshold
- Low battery alarm not triggering correctly
- Manual trigger does not deliver gas flow
- Manual Trigger does not function correctly
- Manual trigger does not stop gas flow at pressure limit
- Manual trigger does not stop gas flow at pressure threshold
- Manual Trigger gas flow does not stop at correct pressure
- Manual trigger in backup ventilator not responding
- Manual trigger not functioning in backup ventilator
- Manual trigger not responding in backup ventilator
- Mean airway pressure display incorrect
- Mean airway pressure display not reading correctly
- Memory check failure (Failure Code 4)
- Mute alarm function operates correctly
- Mute function does not suppress alarm for 30 seconds
- Mute silences I Time Truncated alarm but message remains
- Mute/Cancel button - alarm cancellation function
- Mute/Cancel button - alarm muting function
- Mute/Cancel button does not mute alarm
- Mute/Cancel button does not mute audible alarm
- Mute/Cancel button silences alarm
- Mute/Cancel control alarm canceling function
- Mute/Cancel control alarm muting function
- Mute/Cancel does not cancel External Power Fail alarm
- Mute/Cancel pushbutton does not activate
- Peak airway pressure display incorrect
- Peak Airway Pressure display missing lines or pixels
- Peak airway pressure display not reading correctly
- PEEP control verification failed
- PEEP setting outside acceptable range
- PIP relief does not occur at correct pressure
- PIP relief does not trigger at correct pressure
- PIP relief in backup ventilator incorrect
- PIP relief in backup ventilator not functioning
- PIP relief not functioning in backup ventilator
- PIP relief not occurring at correct pressure
- Pip relief not occurring at correct pressure in backup ventilator
- Rate setting outside specification
- Real Time Clock Reset
- Real-time clock reading incorrect
- RTC battery voltage low
- Safety Shutdown at 40 cmH2O pressure
- Safety shutdown triggered
- Spontaneous flow rate out of specification
- Spontaneous flow rate outside specification
- System does not shut down at Battery Fail threshold
- System does not shut down at Battery Fail voltage
- System Fail LED and alarm not triggered on external power loss
- System Fail LED not responding to power loss
- System failure LED does not illuminate during battery fail
- System Failure LED works for CPURUN problems only
- System Failure LED works for Power Supply problems only
- System shuts down unexpectedly
- Test lung circuit not set up correctly for manual trigger verification
- Test lung circuit not set up correctly for Pip relief verification
- Tidal volume out of specification
- Tidal volume outside acceptable range
- Total Flow Backup Alarm does not occur
- Total Flow Backup Alarm does not silence after Mute/Cancel
- Total Flow Backup alarm not activating
- Total Flow Backup Alarm not occurring
- Total Flow Backup Alarm not triggered
- Total Flow Backup Alarm occurs
- Total Flow Backup Alarm triggers
- Unit does not shut down at battery fail threshold
- Unit does not shut down at high airway pressure
- Unit does not shut down at low battery voltage
- Unit does not shut down when all gas supplies disconnected
- Unit gives Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) alarm
- Unit should shut down
- Unit should shut down after gas supply loss
- Ventilator fails to power up on external power
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP)
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) does not occur
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 alarm
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 alarm (No Gas, COMP)
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 does not occur
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 not generated
- Ventilator Failure Code 2 triggers
- Ventilator Failure Code 5 (Exhaust Valve Failure)
- Ventilator Failure Code 6 (Excessive Negative Pressure)
- Verify normal calibration completion
- Vt alarm cancels at 500 ml setting
- Vt alarm clears
- Vt alarm displaces previous alarm on AMC
- Vt alarm displaces previous alarm on display
- Vt alarm displaces Settings alarm on display
- Vt alarm displaces Vt Settings alarm on AMC
- Vt alarm not activating or not displacing previous alarm
- Vt alarm occurs
- Vt alarm occurs at 1150 ml setting
- Vt alarm occurs at higher setting
- Vt alarm occurs at higher threshold
- Vt alarm occurs on further increase
- Vt alarm occurs when setting increased
- Vt alarm overrides Vt Settings alarm
- Vt alarm overrides Vt Settings alarm on display
- Vt alarm replaces Settings alarm on display
- Vt alarms cancel
- Vt Settings alarm not activating or canceling
- Vt Settings alarm occurs
293 more symptoms with ranked causes and checks are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
Error codes
| Code | Meaning | Trigger | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|
1 (Transducer Cal Fail) | Pressure transducer calibration verification failed | Ventilator detects transducer output outside expected range during self-test or operation | error |
2 (No Gas, Comp) | No gas supply or compressor failure detected | Ventilator unable to detect adequate gas flow or pressure from supply or compressor | critical |
3 (Excessive Airway Pressure) | Airway pressure exceeds safe limit | Ventilator pressure transducer reads above preset safety threshold for more than specified duration | critical |
4 (Memory Check) / (Excessive Airway Pressure) | Internal memory error or excessive airway pressure depending on firmware version | Ventilator detects memory corruption during self-test or pressure exceeds limit | error |
5 (Exhalation Valve Failure) / (Memory Check) | Exhalation valve malfunction or memory integrity error depending on firmware version | Exhalation valve fails to open/close properly or memory checksum failure on startup | error |
6 (Exhaust Valve Fail) / (Excessive Negative Pressure) | Exhaust valve malfunction or excessive negative pressure detection | Exhaust valve fails to function or ventilator detects excessive negative pressure in circuit | error |
7 (Excessive Negative Pressure) / (Run-Time Cal Fail) | Excessive negative pressure detected or runtime calibration failure | Pressure transducer reads below negative threshold or runtime calibration check fails | warning |
Calibration Abort Alarm | Calibration was aborted or interrupted | Mode control switched away from CAL mode before calibration completed | warning |
CHK EXT FUSE | External power fuse (front fuse) failure detected | Occurs when front fuse is removed or has opened | error |
CHK FUSE | Battery fuse (rear fuse) failure detected | Occurs when rear fuse is removed or has opened | error |
Code 1 | Transducer calibration failure (Ver 1.83X) | Pressure transducer unable to calibrate or sensor malfunction detected | critical |
Code 2 | No Gas, Comp | Compressor fails to produce adequate gas output | critical |
Code 3 | Excessive total flow backup or excessive airway pressure (Ver 1.83X / 1.85X) | Flow or pressure exceeds safe limits during ventilation | critical |
Code 4 | Memory Check | Memory integrity check fails (Ver 1.85X) | error |
Code 4 | Memory error or excessive airway pressure (Ver 1.83X / 1.85X) | EEPROM checksum failure or sustained high pressure condition | warning |
Code 5 | Memory Check | System memory integrity check fails (Ver 1.83X) | error |
Code 5 | Memory check failure (Ver. 1.83X) or Exhalation valve failure (Ver. 1.85X) | EEPROM self-check fails or exhalation valve not operating properly | error |
Code 6 | Exhaust valve failure (Ver. 1.83X) or Excessive negative pressure (Ver. 1.85X) | Exhaust valve does not open or inhalation effort creates excessive negative pressure | error |
Code 6 | Exhaust Valve Fail | Exhaust/exhalation valve does not open or close properly (Ver 1.83X) | error |
Code 7 | Run-Time Cal Fail | Calibration check fails during operation (Ver 1.85X) | error |
Code 7 | Excessive negative pressure (Ver. 1.83X) or Run-time calibration failure (Ver. 1.85X) | Patient inspiratory effort exceeds safe negative pressure or runtime cal procedure fails | warning |
COMP alarm | Compressor mode switching conflict or compressor failure during switching | Occurs when unit switches between external air and compressor mode too rapidly or compressor cannot start | warning |
Disconnect | Patient circuit is disconnected or unsecured | Patient circuit connector becomes disconnected during ventilation | critical |
Disconnect | Disconnect alarm triggered during testing | Patient circuit disconnected from ventilator | warning |
Disconnect alarm | Patient circuit or external connection disconnected | Loss of connection to patient circuit or external component | warning |
External Air Low/Fail | External air supply pressure below threshold or failed | Occurs when external air supply pressure drops below 35 PSI | warning |
External Power Fail | External power supply is absent or below minimum voltage | Top fuse removed or external power supply disconnected/unpowered | error |
External Power Fail alarm | External power source disconnected or failed | Loss of external power supply | error |
EXTERNAL POWER LOW | External power voltage has dropped to the warning threshold | External power voltage drops to 10.5–11.1 V range | warning |
EXT PWR FAIL | External power supply disconnected or failed | Occurs when external AC power is not present | warning |
Failure Code 1 | Self Check failure during startup | Self-check test fails when unit powers on | critical |
Failure Code 2 | No Gas, COMP - compressor gas supply lost or unavailable | Both external air and oxygen supplies disconnected during operation | critical |
Failure Code 2 | No Gas, COMP condition | Both external air and oxygen supplies disconnected or unavailable after COMP alarm | critical |
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) | No gas supply available and compressor failure detected during startup | Both external air and oxygen supplies disconnected after COMP alarm generation | critical |
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) | Ventilator failure due to no gas supply with compressor alarm | Both external air and oxygen supplies disconnected or depleted after COMP alarm activation | critical |
Failure Code 2 (No Gas, COMP) | Unit has shut down due to loss of both compressed air and oxygen supply during operation | Both external air and oxygen supplies disconnected simultaneously | critical |
Failure Code 3 | Excessive Airway Pressure sensed during startup | Airway pressure exceeds safe threshold during ventilator initialization | critical |
Failure Code 4 | Memory check failure | Memory check fails during system operation | error |
Failure Code 5 | Exhaust Valve Failure | Airway pressure remains above 40 cmH2O for 4 seconds during safety shutdown test; further pressure increase to +100 cmH2O for 2 seconds | critical |
Failure Code 6 | Low airway pressure condition | Airway pressure drops to -10 cmH2O or below | error |
Failure Code 6 | Excessive Negative Pressure | Airway pressure drops to -10 cmH2O for 1.5 seconds or more | critical |
Failure Code 6 | Negative pressure or sensor failure (incomplete in source text) | Airway pressure decreases to -10 cmH2O | error |
Failure Code 7 | Run-Time Transducer Calibration failure | Transducer calibration check fails during operation | critical |
FIO2 alarm | Oxygen concentration cannot reach set point | Occurs when oxygen supply is insufficient to deliver set FIO2 | warning |
Inverse I:E | Inverse I:E ratio detected | Inspiratory time increased to 1.1 seconds at 30 BPM rate | warning |
Inverse I:E | Inspiratory time exceeds or equals expiratory time creating inverted breath ratio | I time setting increased to equal or exceed expiratory time (e.g., I time 1.1 sec at 30 BPM with 1:2 ratio) | warning |
Inverse I:E alarm | Inspiratory time exceeds expiratory time | Inspiratory time set to 1.1 seconds at 30 BPM rate | warning |
I Time Truncated To 3-Sec | I time would exceed 3 seconds; system limits it | Rate set to 6 BPM with 1:2 I:E ratio default setting | warning |
I Time Truncated To 3-Sec | Inspiratory time automatically reduced to 3 seconds due to respiratory rate constraints | Respiratory rate set too low (6 BPM) with default I:E ratio causing I time truncation to avoid excessive cycle time | warning |
I Time Truncated To 3-Sec alarm | I time cannot be delivered as set due to respiratory rate; system limits to 3 seconds maximum | I time setting incompatible with rate (6 BPM with 1:2 I:E ratio) | warning |
I Time Truncated to 3-Sec alarm | Inspiratory time would exceed breath cycle at current respiratory rate | Rate set to 6 BPM or lower with default I:E ratio | warning |
O2 Low/Fail | Oxygen supply pressure below threshold or failed | Occurs when oxygen tank pressure drops below 35 PSI | warning |
Total Flow Backup alarm | Airway flow drops below expected level during compressor operation | Occurs after 4-5 breaths when actual Vt is less than half the set Vt | warning |
Total Flow Backup Alarm | Insufficient gas flow detected | Actual tidal volume falls below half of set tidal volume | error |
Total Flow Backup Alarm | Actual delivered tidal volume has fallen below half of the set tidal volume due to airway obstruction or system failure | Compressor inlet obstruction reduces actual tidal volume to less than 50% of set value for 4-5 breaths | warning |
Vt | Tidal volume alarm on further threshold breach | Vt set to 1150 ml or higher | warning |
Vt | Tidal volume alarm indicating critical setting limit exceeded | Vt setting increased to 1150 ml (beyond upper safety limit) | error |
Vt | Tidal volume delivery alarm | Delivered tidal volume falls outside alarm limits when Vt setting increased further (e.g., to 1150 ml) | error |
Vt alarm | Vt reading deviates significantly from setting | Vt setting at 1150 ml or measurement exceeds threshold | warning |
Vt alarm | Delivered tidal volume does not match set tidal volume | Occurs when Vt is set to 1150 ml or higher | warning |
Vt alarm | Tidal volume measurement exceeds alarm limit | Measured tidal volume exceeds threshold at 1150 ml setting | warning |
Vt Settings | Tidal volume setting is outside acceptable parameters | Tidal volume set to value exceeding alarm threshold (e.g., 1050 ml) | warning |
Vt Settings | Vt setting outside acceptable range | Vt setting changed to 1050 ml or higher | warning |
Vt Settings alarm | Tidal volume setting exceeds safe operating range | Tidal volume setting changed to 1050 ml or higher | warning |
Likely causes and actions for each code are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI
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ServiceForge knowledge base record. Field-unverified unless technicians confirmed it. A teaching summary of the record, not a service manual. Export 2026-10-14.