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Blood collection systems · MCS+ family

Haemonetics MCS+ LN 9000: troubleshooting and error codes

The ServiceForge knowledge base holds 122 documented symptoms for the Haemonetics MCS+ LN 9000, with 217 ranked causes, 244 diagnostic checks with test points and expected values, and 205 error codes. Each symptom below shows its causes and the first check; the rest is one connection away. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Symptoms

Protocol door open

System detects protocol card door is open and displays error 262

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Protocol door not closed (common)
  2. 2. Door microswitch failure (occasional)
  3. 3. Microswitch cable fault (occasional)
  4. 4. Ribbon cable failure (occasional)
  5. 5. Power supply failure (rare)
  6. 6. Processor PCB defect (rare)
First check

Visually confirm protocol door position

Test point
Protocol Card door
Expected
Door fully closed

5 more checks with pass and fail actions, 6 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Return cycle not completed patient safety

System displays error 389 when return cycle incomplete; bowl not empty or BLAD air signal detected early

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bowl not completely emptying, viscous RBCs from over-centrifugation (common)
  2. 2. BLAD malfunction (occasional)
  3. 3. BLAD electrical connection failure (occasional)
  4. 4. BLAD signal measurement out of specification (occasional)
  5. 5. ACAD failure (occasional)
  6. 6. Processor PCB failure (rare)
First check

Review centrifugation settings for current procedure

Test point
Procedure parameters
Expected
Centrifugation settings normal for blood type

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 6 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Low yield or poor product quality patient safety

Procedures result in low yield, WBC contamination, RBC contamination, or poor product volumes

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Suboptimal machine parameters or settings (common)
  2. 2. Rotor not properly seated (occasional)
  3. 3. Bowl optics or sensor signal degradation (occasional)
  4. 4. Optics aiming volume misalignment (occasional)
  5. 5. Bowl vibration issue (occasional)
First check

Confirm specific complaint from customer

Test point
Patient/donor record
Expected
Document precount, draw rate, hematocrit, volume processed, flow performance, ACD used, disposable lot number

10 more checks with pass and fail actions, 6 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Blue valve detected out of position patient safety

Blue valve did not respond to command and remains in incorrect position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve solenoid power or control signal is incorrect (common)
  2. 2. Valve is mechanically stuck or failed (common)
  3. 3. Valve Driver PCB or Processor PCB is defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Valve compressor pneumatic pressure is low (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Card disposable mismatch

System displays error 372 when card does not match disposable

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Incorrect card-disposable pairing (common)
  2. 2. Disposable ID sensor malfunction (occasional)
  3. 3. Cable fault PCB to top deck (occasional)
  4. 4. Disposable ID PCB failure (occasional)
First check

Visually verify card and disposable compatibility

Test point
Card and disposable labels or markings
Expected
Card and disposable IDs match

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Centrifuge cover is not locked patient safety

Centrifuge cover latch switches indicate cover is open or unlocked at start or during draw cycle

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Centrifuge cover halves not completely closed (common)
  2. 2. Cover latch microswitch misalignment (common)
  3. 3. Electrical connections to cover switch signals are damaged (occasional)
  4. 4. Advanced Processor PCB is defective (rare)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

DPM pressure out of range

System displays error 345 when DPM pressure measurement exceeds acceptable range

Ranked causes

  1. 1. DPM pressure at limits due to operational conditions (common)
  2. 2. DPM calibration error (occasional)
  3. 3. Safety system configuration issue (occasional)
  4. 4. DPM PCB or assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Close needle clamp and operate blood pump

Test point
Needle clamp, Red valve, Blood pump
Expected
Needle clamp closed, Red valve open, pump rotates clockwise

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Interlock failure between SPM and DPM

System displays error 370 when interlock failure detected between SPM/DPM

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Electrical connection failure in DPM or SPM circuit (common)
  2. 2. Filter sleeve not properly installed (common)
  3. 3. DPM or SPM assembly defect (occasional)
  4. 4. Motor driver PCB failure (occasional)
First check

Inspect DPM and SPM electrical connections

Test point
All connections per system schematic
Expected
All connections secure and undamaged

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No donor pressure change detected at DPM

System displays error 373 when no donor pressure change detected at DPM

Ranked causes

  1. 1. DPM tubing occlusion or clamp (common)
  2. 2. Wet DPM filter (common)
  3. 3. DPM calibration error (occasional)
  4. 4. DPM PCB or assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Inspect DPM tubing for occlusions or clamps

Test point
DPM tubing line
Expected
Clear tubing with no blockages or clamps

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No pressure change detected at DPM

System displays error 343 when DPM cannot detect venous pressure change

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Donor tubing occlusion or clamp (common)
  2. 2. Wet DPM filter (common)
  3. 3. DPM calibration error (occasional)
  4. 4. DPM assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Inspect donor tubing for occlusions or clamps

Test point
Donor tubing line
Expected
Clear tubing, no blockages or clamps present

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No pressure change detected at SPM

System displays error 344 when no pressure change detected at the SPM

Ranked causes

  1. 1. SPM tubing occlusion or clamp (common)
  2. 2. Wet SPM filter (common)
  3. 3. SPM calibration error (occasional)
  4. 4. SPM PCB or assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Inspect SPM tubing for occlusions or clamps

Test point
SPM tubing line
Expected
Clear tubing with no blockages or clamps

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No system pressure change detected at SPM

System displays error 374 when no system pressure change detected at SPM

Ranked causes

  1. 1. SPM tubing occlusion or clamp (common)
  2. 2. Wet SPM filter (common)
  3. 3. SPM calibration error (occasional)
  4. 4. SPM PCB or assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Inspect SPM tubing for occlusions or clamps

Test point
SPM tubing line
Expected
Clear tubing with no blockages or clamps

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Orange valve detected out of position patient safety

Orange valve did not respond to command and remains in incorrect position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve solenoid power or control signal is incorrect (common)
  2. 2. Valve is mechanically stuck or failed (common)
  3. 3. Valve Driver PCB or Processor PCB is defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Valve compressor pneumatic pressure is low (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Prime flow control problem

System displays error 351 when no flow detected due to high pressure or vacuum at DPM

Ranked causes

  1. 1. High pressure or vacuum condition at DPM (common)
  2. 2. DPM calibration error (occasional)
  3. 3. Safety system values incorrect (occasional)
  4. 4. DPM PCB or assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Adjust needle clamp and blood pump operation

Test point
Needle clamp, Red valve, Blood pump
Expected
Needle clamp closed, Red valve open, pump clockwise

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 4 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Purple valve detected out of position patient safety

Purple valve did not respond to command and remains in incorrect position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve solenoid power or control signal is incorrect (common)
  2. 2. Valve is mechanically stuck or failed (common)
  3. 3. Valve Driver PCB or Processor PCB is defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Valve compressor pneumatic pressure is low (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

White valve detected out of position patient safety

White valve did not respond to command and remains in incorrect position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve solenoid power or control signal is incorrect (common)
  2. 2. Valve is mechanically stuck or failed (common)
  3. 3. Valve Driver PCB or Processor PCB is defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Valve compressor pneumatic pressure is low (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Yellow valve detected out of position patient safety

Yellow valve did not respond to command and remains in incorrect position

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve solenoid power or control signal is incorrect (common)
  2. 2. Valve is mechanically stuck or failed (common)
  3. 3. Valve Driver PCB or Processor PCB is defective (occasional)
  4. 4. Valve compressor pneumatic pressure is low (occasional)

4 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Air detected by blood line air detector patient safety

System displays error 331 when BLAD detects air in blood line

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Air in blood line (common)
  2. 2. Air detector electrical connection failure (occasional)
  3. 3. Processor PCB failure (rare)
First check

Run air detector diagnostic test

Test point
Diagnostics menu - Air Detector test
Expected
Test confirms air is detected when expected

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Air removed from air detector patient safety

System displays error 340 when air detector detects fluid instead of air

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Fluid in air detector when air expected (common)
  2. 2. Air detector electrical connection issue (occasional)
  3. 3. Processor PCB fault (rare)
First check

Run air detector diagnostic

Test point
Diagnostics Air Detector test
Expected
Test confirms fluid detected when air expected

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Date and time not set correctly

Machine clock shows incorrect date/time; affects data logging timestamp accuracy

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Machine relocated to different time zone (occasional)
  2. 2. Daylight Savings Time change occurred (occasional)
  3. 3. Initial machine calibration not performed (rare)
First check

Verify current date setting

Test point
Machine Parameters > Time of Day > Current Date
Expected
Today's date in MM-DD-YY format

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

ECV limit reached patient safety

System displays error 393 when maximum Extra Corporeal Volume limit reached; complete return cycle required

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Low hematocrit in donor blood (common)
  2. 2. Blood efficiency affected by flow restriction (common)
  3. 3. Blood pump rotor defect (common)
First check

Review donor hematocrit and blood parameters

Test point
Donor pre-procedure blood work
Expected
Hematocrit within acceptable range for procedure

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Expected fluid flow to weigher not detected

System displays error 379 when no change in bag weight detected during collection

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Weigher calibration or offset error (common)
  2. 2. Load cell assembly failure (offset > 200) (occasional)
  3. 3. Processor PCB failure (rare)
First check

Check weigher OFFSET and calibration value

Test point
Utilities - Weigher calibration menu
Expected
OFFSET less than 200, calibration within specification

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Extra corporeal volume limit reached during draw cycle

ECV limit alarm displayed; operator must decide whether to continue Draw or start Return Cycle

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Donor blood hematocrit very low (common)
  2. 2. Blood flow restriction affecting efficiency (common)
  3. 3. Blood pump rotor malfunction (common)
First check

Measure blood pump flow efficiency

Test point
Blood pump outlet
Expected
Within ±10% of set volume

3 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

No flow from donor detected

System displays error 341 when pump speeds decelerate to zero due to low pressure measurement

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Low donor pressure or flow restriction (common)
  2. 2. DPM calibration error (occasional)
  3. 3. DPM assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Check donor tubing for occlusions or restrictions

Test point
Donor tubing
Expected
No clamps, kinks, or blockages visible

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Weigher bag weight changed unexpectedly (operation)

System displays error 387 when unexpected weight change occurs; do not touch weigher during operation

Ranked causes

  1. 1. External vibration or operator interference (common)
  2. 2. Weigher calibration or offset error (occasional)
  3. 3. Load cell assembly failure (occasional)
First check

Verify weigher is not disturbed during operation

Test point
Weigher platform
Expected
No external contacts, vibration stable

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Weigher bag weight changed unexpectedly (TPE)

System displays error 386 when large weight change detected on weigher for TPE procedure

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Weigher calibration or offset error (common)
  2. 2. Load cell assembly failure (offset > 200) (occasional)
  3. 3. Processor PCB failure (rare)
First check

Check weigher OFFSET and calibration

Test point
Utilities - Weigher calibration menu
Expected
OFFSET less than 200, calibration within specification

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

A/D converter test failed

Analog to digital converter does not read expected voltage levels (20%, 50%, or 80% of max)

Ranked causes

  1. 1. A/D converter circuit malfunction (unknown)
  2. 2. DPM or SPM transducer output out of range (unknown)
First check

Measure DPM and SPM signal levels at 20%, 50%, 80% of maximum

Test point
DPM and SPM signal outputs
Expected
Values must be within specified range for each test level

Air sensor test failed

System cannot detect air in sensor line; audible warning and error code displayed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Air detector sensor malfunction (unknown)
  2. 2. Sensor line blockage or disconnection (unknown)
First check

Verify air detector sensor functionality

Test point
ACAD, BLAD, DLAD1, DLAD2 sensors
Expected
Each sensor must sense air; test line turned on to ensure air can be sensed

Calibration: Bowl Optics Signal (seven valve machine)

Adjust optics beam aiming and gain to achieve specified peak voltage reading on rim of aiming fixture

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Optics beam not peaked or offset/gain out of specification (unknown)
  2. 2. Offset voltage out of specification (unknown)
First check

Peak optics beam on rim of aiming fixture

Test point
Optics aiming fixture #ETE-5007 rim (nick-free section)
Expected
2.500 +/- 0.5 volts V, +/- 0.5
Tools
Voltage Meter, Fluke 21 or equivalent, optics adjusting fixture #ETB-5266

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Power Supply high voltage

Verify DC output voltages are within specification on Advanced Personality PCB test points TP1–TP5 using ground reference TP6

Ranked causes

  1. 1. 5V supply out of specification (unknown)
  2. 2. Other supply voltages out of specification (unknown)
First check

Measure 5V output

Test point
TP pin 1
Expected
5.1 +0.1/-0 VDC, +0.1/-0
Tools
Voltage Meter, Fluke 21 or equivalent

4 more checks with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Centrifuge cover switch test failed

Cover switch transition or relay not responding correctly during manual test

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Cover switch not transitioning or stuck (unknown)
  2. 2. Centrifuge relay not responding (unknown)
First check

Check initial cover switch state

Test point
Centrifuge cover switch
Expected
Switch state matches cover position (open or closed)

1 more check with pass and fail actions are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Cuff transducer out of tolerance

Cuff pressure reading exceeds specification limits; may be installed during test startup

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Cuff connected during test (common)
  2. 2. Cuff transducer malfunction (rare)
First check

Verify cuff is disconnected from rear panel

Test point
Cuff connector
Expected
Cuff must be disconnected

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Disposable ID and protocol do not match patient safety

System displays error message when loaded disposable ID does not match selected protocol

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Wrong disposable loaded for selected protocol (common)
  2. 2. Disposable ID reader failure (occasional)
First check

Verify operator protocol selection

Test point
Display screen protocol indication
Expected
Protocol matches disposable being installed

5 more checks with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

DPM or SPM connector test failed

Analog verification fails; connector may be unseated or filter not properly removed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. DPM or SPM filter installed when test commenced (common)
  2. 2. DPM or SPM connector disconnected or unseated (unknown)
First check

Check DPM and SPM filters installed

Test point
DPM and SPM interlock sensors
Expected
Filters must not be installed

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

DPM or SPM out of tolerance

Transducer offset readings exceed ambient pressure limits when filters not installed

Ranked causes

  1. 1. DPM or SPM filter installed when test commenced (common)
  2. 2. DPM or SPM transducer failure or drift (unknown)
First check

Check DPM and SPM filters are not installed

Test point
DPM and SPM interlock
Expected
Filters must not be installed; interlock test passes

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Error message displayed during operation

System displays error code on screen; operator can press NO to mute alarm for up to 30 seconds or HELP for troubleshooting hints

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Main computer detected correctable situation (common)
  2. 2. Safety system detected unsafe condition (occasional)
First check

Identify source of error message

Test point
Screen display
Expected
Error code visible on display

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

High pressure at DPM detected patient safety

Donor pressure monitor reading exceeds acceptable limits; system safety response triggered

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Actual high pressure condition in donor line (common)
  2. 2. DPM transducer malfunction or false reading (occasional)
First check

Verify DPM pressure reading is within acceptable maximum limits

Test point
DPM transducer output
Expected
Pressure at or below maximum specified limit

Incomplete cycle waste bag full

System displays error 391 for TPE when waste bag is full during collection

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Waste bag full during TPE procedure (common)
  2. 2. Weigher calibration error (occasional)
First check

Verify waste bag is full and replace

Test point
Waste bag weight or visual inspection
Expected
Bag full and ready for disposal

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Line sensor voltage out of range

Sensor output voltage too low or too high; tubing may be installed or sensor needs cleaning

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Tubing installed during test (common)
  2. 2. Line sensor dirty or contaminated (occasional)
First check

Verify no tubing installed on line sensor

Test point
Line sensor input
Expected
Tubing must be removed for test

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Low pressure at DPM detected patient safety

Donor pressure monitor reading below acceptable limits; system safety response triggered

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Actual low pressure condition in donor line (common)
  2. 2. DPM transducer malfunction or false reading (occasional)
First check

Verify DPM pressure reading is within acceptable minimum limits

Test point
DPM transducer output
Expected
Pressure at or above minimum specified limit

Protocol card not detected

System displays message to insert protocol card; card insertion fails to be recognized

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Protocol card not inserted (common)
  2. 2. Protocol card CRC mismatch (occasional)
First check

Verify protocol card is inserted in socket

Test point
Protocol card socket
Expected
Card fully seated in socket with no gaps

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

ROM CRC test fails

Bar graph displayed during ROM test, audible warning sounds, system halts with error code

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Program chip CRC mismatch (rare)
  2. 2. NVRAM chip corrupted or replaced (occasional)
First check

Observe ROM CRC test progress bar and final result

Test point
System display screen
Expected
Bar graph completes; no error message; no audible warning

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Safety system test failed patient safety

Safety system cannot open relay or respond to simulated error conditions; pump control compromised

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Safety system board malfunction (unknown)
  2. 2. Safety relay stuck or not responding (unknown)
First check

Verify safety system can open relay under simulated error conditions

Test point
Safety system relay
Expected
Relay must open (power disconnected from both pumps) when error simulated

System fails power-on self-test

System emits continuous tone, random key lights displayed, POST diagnostic fails

Ranked causes

  1. 1. RAM stuck bit detected (common)
  2. 2. CPU functional failure (occasional)
First check

Listen for continuous tone during power-on

Test point
System speaker output
Expected
Single tone for 2 seconds or less if RAM test passes

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 2 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Valve transitioning test failed patient safety

Valve position feedback incorrect or current transition not detected; valve may be stuck

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve stuck or mechanical failure (unknown)
  2. 2. Current feedback circuit fault (unknown)
First check

Transition each valve (red, blue, yellow, green, white, orange, purple) and verify position feedback

Test point
Valve position feedback signal
Expected
Position feedback must match commanded state for each valve

1 more check with pass and fail actions are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Watchdog test failed patient safety

Watchdog clock monitoring not responding to CPU halt; safety system synchronization lost

Ranked causes

  1. 1. CPU to safety system watchdog clock fault (unknown)
  2. 2. Safety system relay not responding to watchdog fault (unknown)
First check

Stop watchdog clock generated by CPU and verify safety system reaction

Test point
Watchdog clock and safety relay
Expected
Safety system must open relay and post fault in fault register when clock stopped

Weigher out of tolerance

Load cell or offset reading exceeds specification limits; weight may be on device

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Weight remaining on weigher during test (common)
  2. 2. Load cell malfunction or drift (rare)
First check

Verify weigher is unloaded

Test point
Weigher load cell
Expected
No weight on weigher; offset within ±125 digital units from standard

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

AC Pump Direction Wrong patient safety

AC pump is turning in the wrong direction.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Direction sensor or drive error (unknown)
First check

Verify AC pump rotation direction

Test point
AC pump direction feedback
Expected
Correct direction per hardware sensor
Tools
System monitor

AC Pump Position Incorrect patient safety

AC pump is lagging or preceding desired position by 128 counts.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Motor position tracking error (unknown)
First check

Verify AC pump position feedback via Advanced Motor Driver PCB

Test point
Advanced Motor Driver PCB
Expected
Within 128 counts of desired position
Tools
System monitor

AC Pump Too Fast patient safety

AC pump speed is beyond +/- 5 cc/min from programmed value during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump speed deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify AC pump speed against programmed value

Test point
AC pump
Expected
+/- 5 cc/min from programmed value, +/- 5
Tools
System monitor

AC Pump Too Slow patient safety

AC pump speed is beyond +/- 5 cc/min from programmed value during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump speed deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify AC pump speed against programmed value

Test point
AC pump
Expected
+/- 5 cc/min from programmed value, +/- 5
Tools
System monitor

AC/Blood Pump Ratio High patient safety

Anticoagulant/blood pump ratio is beyond +/- 2 from programmed value.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump ratio deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify AC/Blood pump ratio against programmed value

Test point
AC and Blood pumps
Expected
+/- 2 from programmed value, +/- 2
Tools
System monitor

AC/Blood Pump Ratio Low patient safety

Anticoagulant/blood pump ratio is beyond +/- 2 from programmed value.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump ratio deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify AC/Blood pump ratio against programmed value

Test point
AC and Blood pumps
Expected
+/- 2 from programmed value, +/- 2
Tools
System monitor

Bar code reader not scanning correctly

Bar code reader unable to read codes or display input value

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Bar code reader not correctly installed (common)
First check

View bar code reader input value

Test point
Bar Code Diagnostics menu
Expected
Input Value = XX.XX displayed

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Blood Pump Direction Wrong patient safety

Blood pump is turning in the wrong direction.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Direction sensor or drive error (unknown)
First check

Verify blood pump rotation direction

Test point
Blood pump direction feedback
Expected
Correct direction per hardware sensor
Tools
System monitor

Blood Pump Position Incorrect patient safety

Blood pump is lagging or preceding desired position by 128 counts.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Motor position tracking error (unknown)
First check

Verify blood pump position feedback via Advanced Motor Driver PCB

Test point
Advanced Motor Driver PCB
Expected
Within 128 counts of desired position
Tools
System monitor

Blood Pump Too Fast patient safety

Blood pump speed is beyond +/- 5 cc/min from programmed value during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump speed deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify blood pump speed against programmed value

Test point
Blood pump
Expected
+/- 5 cc/min from programmed value, +/- 5
Tools
System monitor

Blood Pump Too Slow patient safety

Blood pump speed is beyond +/- 5 cc/min from programmed value during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pump speed deviation (unknown)
First check

Verify blood pump speed against programmed value

Test point
Blood pump
Expected
+/- 5 cc/min from programmed value, +/- 5
Tools
System monitor

Blue Valve Out of Position patient safety

Blue valve is out of position during operation.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Valve position sensor or drive failure (unknown)
First check

Verify blue valve position feedback

Test point
Blue valve feedback
Expected
Correct open/closed state
Tools
System monitor

Calibration CRC test failed

Power-on self-test fails; system displays error and audible warning; operator prompted to check error

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Calibration parameters corrupted or incorrect CRC value (unknown)
First check

Verify calibration CRC computation

Test point
Calibration variables storage space
Expected
CRC values must match stored value in non-volatile memory

More symptoms

  • Calibration: A/D Cuff
  • Calibration: Bowl Optics Final (seven and eight valve machines)
  • Calibration: Data Card baud rate
  • Calibration: Data Card serial port 1 output voltage
  • Calibration: Functional Test
  • Calibration: Line Sensor
  • Centrifuge actual speed does not match defined speed setpoint
  • Centrifuge bowl not seating properly on spindle
  • Centrifuge cover does not latch or seal
  • Centrifuge does not maintain vacuum
  • Centrifuge Not Turning
  • Centrifuge Speed Too Fast
  • Centrifuge Speed Too Slow
  • Centrifuge Vacuum Not Detected
  • Centrifuge vacuum system obstructed
  • Channel 1 state test failed
  • Channel 1 time base test failed
  • Channel 2 state test failed
  • Channel 2 time base test failed
  • Configuration CRC test failed
  • Device Disposal
  • Display shows incorrect pixels or is blank
  • DPM Filter Disconnected
  • DPM interlock switches not functioning
  • DPM pressure sensor inaccurate
  • Drip monitor counts inaccurate at high speed
  • Drip monitor counts inaccurate at low speed
  • Error code 28 - Fluid detected in centrifuge
  • Error code 74 - Division by Zero
  • Error code 78 - Overflow Error
  • Error code 79 - Array Bounds Error
  • Error code 80 - Illegal Opcode
  • Green Valve Out of Position
  • Incomplete cycle no product collected
  • Infrared interface configuration incorrect
  • Infrared interface P1005 jumper not set
  • Keyboard key does not respond or LED does not light
  • Machine requires recovery after shutdown
  • Machine shutdown during procedure
  • Network diagnostics request number not displaying
  • Orange Valve Out of Position
  • Pinch valve does not open or close
  • Power supply output voltage out of specification
  • Protocol card does not match disposable
  • Protocol parameters reset
  • Purple Valve Out of Position
  • Red Valve Out of Position
  • Safety system fault detected
  • Safety system pressure out of specification
  • SPM Filter Disconnected
  • SPM interlock switches not functioning
  • SPM pressure sensor inaccurate
  • SW1 switch baud rate not set to 19200
  • SW2 switch configuration incorrect
  • System startup self-test in progress
  • Weigher reading inaccurate
  • White Pump Direction Wrong
  • White Pump Position Incorrect
  • White Pump Too Fast
  • White Pump Too Slow
  • White Valve Out of Position
  • Yellow Valve Out of Position

62 more symptoms with ranked causes and checks are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Error codes

CodeMeaningTriggerSeverity
0Time Out ErrorSoftware watchdog timing constraint exceededcritical
0A CPU error caused the MCS+ to reset.Computer encountered an error during operationcritical
100Centrifuge safety switch not operationalSafety switch failure detectederror
101Return cycle taking too longBowl emptying time exceeds expected durationwarning
102Air detected earlier than expectedBowl emptying time shorter than expectedwarning
103Low AC flow detected by drip monitorAC flow rate below thresholdwarning
104High AC flow detected by drip monitorAC flow rate above thresholdwarning
105No AC flow detected by drip monitorAC flow not detectederror
106No cuff pressure detectedCuff pressure measurement failureerror
107No air plasma interface detectedAir plasma interface detection failureerror
16CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
17CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
18CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
18Fatal ErrorComputer execution flow errorcritical
19Stack Full ErrorProgram stack overflow detectedcritical
19CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
20Stack Empty ErrorProgram stack underflow detectedcritical
21CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
22CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
22Error Reading QueueQueue read operation failederror
223Centrifuge cover is not lockedCentrifuge cover latch microswitches indicate open or unlocked cover at start or during draw cycleerror
224Purple Valve Out of PositionPurple valve not in correct position during operationwarning
225Orange Valve Out of PositionOrange valve not in correct position during operationwarning
226Blue Valve Out of PositionBlue valve not in correct position during operationwarning
227Yellow Valve Out of PositionYellow valve not in correct position during operationwarning
228White Valve Out of PositionWhite valve not in correct position during operationwarning
229Green valve detected out of positionGreen valve malfunction or disconnection during operationerror
23CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
23No Queue FoundExpected queue structure not located in memoryerror
24Error Writing to QueueQueue write operation failederror
24CPU error caused system resetSystem problem during operationcritical
25Centrifuge stalledCentrifuge encoder signals indicate stallerror
252System CPU error encounteredCPU error related to pressure failure causing MCS+ resetcritical
254Red valve detected out of positionRed (Donor) valve malfunction or disconnectionerror
255DPM filter has been disconnectedDPM filter connection loss detectederror
256SPM filter has been disconnectedSPM filter connection loss detectederror
257High pressure error at DPMDPM pressure exceeded upper limiterror
258Low pressure error at DPMDPM pressure below lower limiterror
259SPM high pressure errorSPM pressure exceeded upper limiterror
26Centrifuge running too fastSpindle speed 300 RPM greater than set speedwarning
260SPM low pressure errorSPM pressure below lower limiterror
261Draw not allowed with full bowlCycle interrupted with full bowl; reseparation cannot be achievederror
262Protocol card door is openProtocol door opened during operationwarning
263Centrifuge cover now lockedCentrifuge cover locking mechanism engagedinfo
264Protocol card door is closedProtocol card door closed after being openedinfo
265Pump manifold not installedSystem detects white pump manifold is not snapped in placeerror
27Centrifuge vacuum not detectedVacuum level less than 9±1 psi during operationwarning
28Fluid detected in centrifugeFluid detected in centrifuge wellcritical
29CPU error related to optics systemCPU error related to optics system caused resetcritical
30CPU error related to air sensorCPU error related to air sensor caused resetcritical
305Stop key pressedOperator presses STOP keyinfo
31Centrifuge running too slowCentrifuge encoder signals indicate spindle speed 300 RPM less than set speedwarning
32CPU error related to A/D time-outCPU error during A/D conversion caused resetcritical
32AD Time Out ErrorAnalog-to-digital converter timeout during conversionerror
33Sig Queue Full ErrorSignal queue buffer overflowerror
33CPU error related to queueCPU error in queue processing caused resetcritical
331Air detected by blood line air detector (BLAD)BLAD detects air in blood lineerror
34CPU error related to ACKCPU error related to ACK signal caused resetcritical
34Ack ErrorAcknowledgment signal not received or invaliderror
340Air removed from air detectorAir detector detects fluid when air expectederror
341No flow from donor detectedPump speed decelerates to zero due to low pressurewarning
343No pressure change detected at DPMDPM cannot detect venous pressure changewarning
344No pressure change detected at SPMSPM cannot detect system pressure changewarning
345DPM pressure out of rangeDPM pressure measurement exceeds limitswarning
35CPU error related to weigherCPU error related to weigher system caused resetcritical
351Prime flow control problemNo flow due to high pressure or vacuum at DPMwarning
36CPU error related to line redCPU error related to line red condition caused resetcritical
37Air detected by system monitorDLAD1 or DLAD2 air detector detects airerror
370Interlock failure SPM/DPMInterlock failure detected between SPM and DPMerror
372Card/disposable mismatchCard does not match the disposableerror
373No donor pressure change detected at DPMDPM cannot detect donor venous pressure changewarning
374No system pressure change detected at SPMSPM cannot detect system pressure changewarning
379Expected fluid flow to weigher not detectedNo change in bag weight detected during collectionwarning
38CPU error related to ATOD converterCPU error in ATOD converter caused resetcritical
380Expected fluid flow from weigher not detectedNo change in bag weight detected during outflowwarning
386Weigher bag weight changed (TPE)Large weight change detected on weigher for TPEwarning
387Weigher bag weight changed unexpectedlyUnexpected weight change during operationwarning
388Procedure recoveryPower off for short timeinfo
389Return cycle not completedReturn cycle incomplete; bowl not empty or BLAD signals earlyerror
39Centrifuge running too slowCentrifuge encoder signals indicate spindle speed 300 RPM less than set speedwarning
390Incomplete cycle no product collectedCycle interrupted early with no platelets collectedwarning
391Incomplete cycle waste bag fullWaste bag full during TPE procedurewarning
393ECV maximum limit reachedMaximum Extra Corporeal Volume limit reachedwarning
394Extra Corporeal Volume limit reachedECV limit threshold crossed during draw cyclewarning
40AC pump running too slowAC pump encoder signals indicate pump moving slower than set speedwarning
400CPU test failureCPU opcodes or registers fail functional test during power-on POSTcritical
402ROM CRC test failureCRC 16 checksum of program code does not match stored value in ROM chipcritical
404Protocol card CRC failureCRC checksum of protocol card contents does not match value in last two bytes of address spaceerror
405Calibration CRC test failedCRC mismatch between computed and stored calibration values during power-on self-testerror
406Configuration CRC test failedCRC mismatch between computed and stored configuration values during power-on self-testerror
407Protocol card does not match disposableInstalled protocol card incompatible with loaded disposable during power-on testerror
408ACAD sensor test failedAir detector (ACAD) cannot sense air during self-testerror
409BLAD sensor test failedAir detector (BLAD) cannot sense air during self-testerror
41Blood pump running too slowBlood pump encoder signals indicate pump moving slower than set speedwarning
410DLAD1 sensor test failedAir detector (DLAD1) cannot sense air during self-testerror
411DLAD2 sensor test failedAir detector (DLAD2) cannot sense air during self-testerror
413Purple Valve self-test has failedPurple valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
414Orange Valve self-test has failedOrange valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
415Red Valve self-test has failedRed valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
416Blue Valve self-test has failedBlue valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
417Yellow Valve self-test has failedYellow valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
418White Valve self-test has failedWhite valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
419Green Valve self-test has failedGreen valve self-test fails during system startup or diagnosticserror
42White pump running too slowWhite pump encoder signals indicate pump moving slower than set speedwarning
420A/D Converter 20% self-test has failedA/D Converter 20% self-test fails during system diagnosticserror
421A/D Converter 50% self-test has failedA/D Converter 50% self-test fails during system diagnosticserror
422A/D Converter 80% self-test has failedA/D Converter 80% self-test fails during system diagnosticserror
423DPM connector test failedDPM filter installed when analog verification test commenced or connector disconnectederror
423DPM and SPM filters cannot be installed during self-testsDPM filter detected as installed during system self-test initializationerror
424DPM and SPM filters cannot be installed during self-testsSPM filter detected as installed during system self-test initializationerror
424SPM connector test failedSPM filter installed when analog verification test commenced or connector disconnectederror
425DPM filter needs to be installedDPM filter not detected by system during self-testwarning
426SPM filter needs to be installedSPM filter not detected by system during self-testwarning
427MCS+ could not detect DPM removal during connector testDPM connector test fails, system cannot detect DPM removalerror
427DPM connector test failed (alternate)DPM signal verification failed during analog voltage testingerror
428SPM connector test failed (alternate)SPM signal verification failed during analog voltage testingerror
428MCS+ could not detect SPM removal during connector testSPM connector test fails, system cannot detect SPM removalerror
429DPM offset (ambient pressure) is out of acceptable range (2.32 to 2.68 VDC)DPM self-test detects offset outside specification during startuperror
430SPM offset (ambient pressure) is out of acceptable range (2.32 to 2.68 VDC)SPM self-test detects offset outside specification during startuperror
431Weigher signal is out of allowed rangeWeigher signal out of tolerance; Error 466 occurs first; if unresolved after 60 sec, Error 431 displayserror
432Cuff pressure is out of allowed rangeCuff pressure self-test detects pressure outside specificationerror
433Safety system failed self-testSafety system cannot open relay or does not respond to simulated error conditions during power-on testcritical
434Safety system self-test has failedSafety system self-test fails during system diagnosticscritical
435Line Sensor output is too lowLine Sensor output voltage below specification during self-testerror
436Line Sensor output is too highLine Sensor output voltage above specification during self-testerror
438Watchdog self-test has failedWatchdog self-test fails during system diagnosticscritical
439Low pressure at DPMDPM transducer reading indicates pressure below minimum acceptable limit during power-on testerror
439DPM signal is out of allowed range at low pressureDPM signal detected outside acceptable range during operationerror
44AC pump running too fastAC pump encoder signals indicate pump moving faster than set speedwarning
441DPM signal is out of the allowed rangeSelf test problem: high pressure error at the DPMerror
441High pressure at DPMDPM transducer reading indicates pressure above maximum acceptable limit during power-on testerror
443State Test on Channel 1 has failedSelf test problem: state test on channel 1 failederror
444State Test on Channel 2 has failedSelf test problem: state test on channel 2 failederror
447Time Base Test on Channel 1 has failedSelf test problem: time base test on channel 1 failederror
448Time Base Test on Channel 2 has failedSelf test problem: time base test on channel 2 failederror
449Safety System self-test has failedSelf test problem: safety system failed the self testcritical
45Blood pump running too fastBlood pump encoder signals indicate pump moving faster than set speedwarning
452Safety System self-test has failedSelf test problem: safety system failed the self testcritical
453Safety System self-test has failedSelf test problem: safety system failed the self testcritical
46White pump running too fastWhite pump encoder signals indicate pump moving faster than set speedwarning
461Centrifuge vacuum system is obstructedVacuum switch indicates blockage between switch and centrifuge spindle during system start-up vacuum testerror
462Disposable ID reader has failed the self-testSelf test problem: disposable ID reader failed self testerror
466Remove weight from weigherWeigher detects weight (±125 digital units above standard offset) at start of weigher self-testwarning
466Measured offset is +125 digital units from programmed offsetWeight detected on weigher when should be emptywarning
467Excessive cuff pressure measuredMCS+ measures excessive cuff pressureerror
467Disconnect cuff from rear panelCuff transducer reading indicates cuff connected at start of cuff self-testwarning
468Line sensor is dirty or tubing not removedSelf test problem: line sensor not clean or tubing not removedwarning
469Open the centrifuge cover latchCentrifuge cover initially closed when cover switch test beginsinfo
469Centrifuge cover switch must be tested for safe operationSelf test: centrifuge cover latch open when should be closedwarning
470Centrifuge cover switch must be tested for safe operationSelf test: centrifuge cover latch closed when should be openwarning
470Close the centrifuge cover latchCentrifuge cover initially open when cover switch test beginsinfo
471Protocol parameters resetProtocol parameter CRC mismatch detected during power-on self-testwarning
472BIOS CRC failure detectedComputer detects failure of BIOS CRCcritical
475Calibration revision is incompatibleSelf test problem: calibration revision incompatiblewarning
476Configuration revision is incompatibleSelf test problem: configuration revision incompatiblewarning
478Centrifuge relay test failedSelf test problem: centrifuge relay test failederror
48AC pump running in wrong directionAC pump encoder signals indicate pump moving in wrong directionerror
49Blood pump running in wrong directionBlood pump encoder signals indicate pump moving in wrong directionerror
5Air detected by BLAD sensorAir detected during operationerror
5The BLAD detects air in the system.Air detected by the BLAD air detectorerror
50White pump running in wrong directionWhite pump encoder signals indicate pump moving in wrong directionerror
52AC pump position not correctAC pump position 128 counts ahead or lagging from set positionwarning
53Blood pump position not correctBlood pump position 128 counts ahead or lagging from set positionwarning
54White pump position not correctWhite pump position 128 counts ahead or lagging from set positionwarning
56AC/Blood pump ratio incorrectAC or Blood pump ratio error detected during operationwarning
57AC/Blood pump ratio incorrectOcclusion at AC or blood pump during operationerror
58Red valve detected out of positionValve position sensing failure or valve mechanism malfunctionerror
59AC/Blood pump ratio too lowPump speed or efficiency loss, encoder or motor malfunctionerror
6Air detected by DLAD1 sensorAir detected during operationerror
60AC/Blood pump ratio too highPump overspeeding or encoder reading errorerror
61CPU error with ATOD failureAnalog-to-digital converter malfunction causing CPU resetcritical
62Donor ECV limit reachedExtra Corporeal Volume reaches 690 ml thresholdwarning
63Safety system error with Time Base Safety FaultTime base reference failure in safety processorcritical
64Safety system watchdog errorWatchdog timer expiration indicating system hangcritical
65DPM/SPM connector faultElectrical connection or interlock failure on DPM or SPM modulecritical
66Pressure fault causing system resetPressure spike or anomalous pressure reading in systemwarning
67Air detector circuit failureAir detector sensor malfunction or circuit faultcritical
68Blood pump feedback to safety board faultBlood pump feedback signal abnormality to safety processorcritical
69Safety system ECV limit warningExtra Corporeal Volume reaches 690 ml thresholdwarning
7Air detected by DLAD2 sensorAir detected during operationerror
70Safety system ratio fault with pump occlusionAC or blood pump occlusion causing abnormal pump ratioerror
71Pump motor failurePump motor mechanical binding or electrical faultcritical
72Prime error causing system resetAir in system or improper priming of disposable tubingcritical
73Power interruption caused system resetAC power losserror
74CPU error - division by zeroCPU division by zero faulterror
75CPU error - single stepCPU single step interrupterror
76CPU error - NMINon-maskable interrupterror
77CPU error - breakpointBreakpoint interrupt during executionerror
78CPU error - overflowArithmetic overflow conditionerror
79CPU error - array boundsArray bounds violationerror
80CPU error - invalid opcodeInvalid processor instructionerror
81CPU error - escapeEscape instruction errorerror
82CPU error - timerTimer interrupt faulterror
83CPU error - DMADirect memory access faulterror
84CPU error - Air ISRAir detector interrupt service routine faulterror
85CPU error - INT ISRInterrupt service routine faulterror
86CPU error - double faultNested exception during exception handlingcritical
87CPU error - coprocessor overrunCoprocessor task overrunerror
88CPU error - invalid TSSInvalid task state segmenterror
89CPU error - segmentSegment table errorerror
90CPU error - stack faultStack underflow or overflowerror
91CPU error - general protection faultMemory protection violationerror
92CPU error - page faultVirtual memory page access errorerror
93CPU error - coprocessor overrunCoprocessor task overrunerror
94CPU error - unexpected INTUnexpected interrupterror

Likely causes and actions for each code are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

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ServiceForge knowledge base record. Field-unverified unless technicians confirmed it. A teaching summary of the record, not a service manual. Export 2026-10-14.