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Anesthesia machines · Fabius family

Dräger Fabius Tiro: troubleshooting and error codes

The ServiceForge knowledge base holds 11 documented symptoms for the Dräger Fabius Tiro, with 18 ranked causes, 28 diagnostic checks with test points and expected values, and 100 error codes. Each symptom below shows its causes and the first check; the rest is one connection away. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Symptoms

Power supply voltage out of range high voltage

Measured voltage at Controller PCB connectors does not fall within acceptable ranges for any of the distributed voltages

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Fuse open or blown in external power entry (common)
  2. 2. Battery fuse F4 open in power entry (common)
  3. 3. Fuse F1 open on Controller PCB (common)
  4. 4. Fuse F2 open on Controller PCB (common)
  5. 5. Fuse F3 open on Controller PCB (common)
First check

Measure +28 VDC at main power input

Test point
J6-1, Common at J6-4
Expected
26.6 VDC to 29.4 VDC, +/-1.4 V
Tools
Multimeter/DMM

3 more checks with pass and fail actions, 5 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Fabius Tiro power-up self-test status display

Diagnostic system monitors and displays power-up test results on display screen before proceeding to Standby screen

Ranked causes

  1. 1. All power-up tests passed (common)
  2. 2. Minor problem detected during power-up tests (occasional)
  3. 3. Serious problem detected during power-up tests (rare)
First check

Observe power-up diagnostic screen display

Test point
Fabius Tiro display panel
Expected
Power-up screen with status message: FUNCTIONAL, CONDITIONALLY FUNCTIONAL, or NON-FUNCTIONAL

1 more check with pass and fail actions, 3 corrective actions, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Vacuum Pressure Pump does not calibrate

Pump calibration operation fails or does not respond when activated through the Real Time Values screen.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Incorrect PCB installed in Core Unit (unknown)
  2. 2. Hardware Part Number 4116632 installed (calibration not supported) (occasional)

2 corrective actions and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Access system service screens

Service diagnostic functions available through display panel service screens for advanced troubleshooting

Ranked causes

  1. 1. User needs to access service menu for diagnostics or configuration (unknown)
First check

Enter service screen access mode

Test point
Fabius Tiro display panel buttons
Expected
Home and Standby keys held, rotary knob pressed

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Cylinder pressure regulator output caution

Adjust regulator output pressure to ensure consistent gas delivery across the cylinder pressure range. Affects oxygen, nitrous oxide, and air regulators.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Regulator output pressure requires adjustment per cylinder supply variation (common)
First check

System Power switch position

Test point
System Power switch
Expected
OFF

7 more checks with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: Fresh Gas Flow

Store zero-flow reference for flow measurement system

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Initial calibration or recalibration required (common)
First check

Main power switch state

Test point
main power switch
Expected
ON

6 more checks with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: O2 Zero

Calibration procedure for O2 zero reference on Fabius Tiro anesthesia machine

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Calibration process fails (occasional)
First check

Follow on-screen instructions for O2 zero calibration

Test point
Calibration screen
Expected
Stored zero value displayed in cell A or B

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Calibration: PEEP

Verify PEEP valve measurement accuracy; requires prior valid pressure calibration

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Pressure calibration not performed or invalid (common)
First check

Verify prior pressure calibration validity

Test point
Service records or calibration history
Expected
Valid pressure calibration exists

2 more checks with pass and fail actions, 1 corrective action, and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

O2 SUPPLY alarm activates out of range patient safety

Alarm activates below 16 psi or above 24 psi during pressure decay test.

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Adjustment set screw not correctly positioned (common)

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Oxygen monitor sensor not detected patient safety

Display shows 'O2 Sensor Fail!' message when sensor cable is disconnected from interface

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Oxygen sensor cable disconnected from Oxygen Sensor interface (common)
First check

Verify oxygen sensor cable connection to Oxygen Sensor interface

Test point
Oxygen Sensor interface
Expected
Cable firmly connected

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Verify test gauge connection for regulator type

Connect test gauge appropriately based on which regulator is being adjusted (O2 vs N2O).

Ranked causes

  1. 1. Incorrect test gauge connection location per regulator type (occasional)
First check

Verify correct pipeline hose connection per gas type

Test point
Test gauge inlet/outlet connections
Expected
O2 adjustment: pipeline inlet; N2O adjustment: N2O pipeline hose

1 corrective action and part numbers are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Error codes

CodeMeaningTriggerSeverity
APNEA FLOW!!Apnea alarm triggered due to cessation of airflowNo airflow detected for 13-17 seconds when breathing hose disconnected from expiratory portwarning
C001Handler BusyCommunication error conditionerror
C002Incoming OverflowCommunication buffer overflowerror
C003Outgoing queue overflowCommunication outgoing buffer overflowerror
C004Message not registeredExternal communications errorerror
C005Character not transmittedSerial transmission failureerror
C006Interrupt problemHardware interrupt handling failureerror
C007Continuous interruptsRepeated hardware interrupt conditionerror
C008Excessive BreaksToo many break characters receivederror
C009Excessive FramingMultiple framing errors detectederror
C010Excessive ParityMultiple parity errors detectederror
C011Excessive OverrunSerial buffer overrun conditionerror
C012Non-existent UARTUART hardware not detectederror
F001Diag WatchdogWatchdog timer expired during diagnosticscritical
F002Diag System RamSystem RAM fails on power upcritical
F003Diag Program MemoryFlash memory test failure on startupcritical
F004Diag Video TestVideo memory test failure on startupcritical
F005Diag InterruptsInterrupt handling test failure on startupcritical
F006Diag A/D ConverterA/D converter test failure on startupcritical
F007Diag NM RamCorrupt NVRAM entry on power uperror
F008Diag Serial PortSerial port loopback test fails on startuperror
F009Diag ClockClock oscillator test failure on startupcritical
F010Diag SpeakerSpeaker not detected on power upwarning
F011Diag Main PowerMains power not detected on power upwarning
F012Diag BatteryBattery voltage below 20% on power upwarning
FG01N2O CAL ERRN2O sensor reading out of calibration rangeerror
FG02AIR CAL ERRAIR sensor reading out of calibration rangeerror
FG03O2 CAL ERRO2 sensor reading out of calibration rangeerror
I001CPU Diag RecoveryCPU recovered from bad initializationwarning
I011L2 SW WatchdogLevel 2 software watchdog timer expirationerror
I012L2 Recovered, w/ Level-Two Error CountLevel 2 software recovered with accumulated errorswarning
I021L3 SW WatchdogLevel 3 software watchdog timer expirationerror
I022L3 Recovered, w/ Level-Three Error CountLevel 3 software recovered with accumulated errorswarning
I031L4 SW WatchdogLevel 4 software watchdog timer expirationerror
I032L4 Recovered, w/ Level-Four Error CountLevel 4 software recovered with accumulated errorswarning
Inv pres. calInvalid pressure calibration detectedAttempted PEEP valve calibration without valid pressure calibration or system leak testerror
M001O2 <10%O2 sensor reading below 10%warning
M002O2 LOW INOPO2 cell inoperative or disconnectederror
M003O2 DIFF HIGHDifference between O2 cells A and B exceeds 25%error
M004BATTERY <10%Battery level drops below 10% during non-mains operationwarning
M005BATTERY <20%Battery level drops below 20% during non-mains operationwarning
MINUTE VOLUME LOW!!Minute volume alarm triggered at low thresholdMeasured minute volume drops below set low alarm limitwarning
NVC0Non-Matching CRCSCRC mismatch between primary and secondary NVRAMerror
NVF0Pri and Sec NV Files InvBoth primary and secondary NVRAM files corruptederror
NVF1Pri NV File InvPrimary NVRAM file corruptederror
NVF2Sec NV File InvSecondary NVRAM file corruptederror
NVP1Pat Check Pri FailNVRAM primary pattern write failureerror
NVP2Pat Check Sec FailNVRAM secondary pattern write failureerror
O2 Sensor Calibration FailedOxygen sensor calibration process did not complete successfullycalibration procedure did not achieve required accuracy or sensor malfunctionerror
O2 Sensor Fail!Oxygen sensor not detected or disconnectedOxygen sensor cable disconnected from Oxygen Sensor interfaceerror
PS01Charger ErrorCharging process has timed outerror
PS02-2.5 V Supply FailureNegative 2.5 V supply out of rangecritical
PS03+12 V Supply Failure+12 V supply out of rangecritical
PS04-5 V Supply FailureNegative 5 V supply out of rangecritical
PS05Battery Less Than 18 VBattery voltage drops below 18 Verror
PS06+28 V Supply Failure+28 V supply out of rangecritical
PS07Temp Sensor FailureTemperature sensor reading out of rangeerror
PS082.5 V Supply FailurePositive 2.5 V supply out of rangecritical
PS093.3 V Supply Failure3.3 V supply out of rangecritical
PS10+10 V Supply Failure+10 V supply out of rangecritical
PS11+16 V Supply Failure+16 V supply out of rangecritical
S006Service Log ClearService log cleared by technician or software upgradeinfo
SS90test messageFactory test conditioninfo
U001New Device ID CreatedMachine detected a new device ID was neededwarning
U002Option EnabledA secure option was enabledinfo
U003Option DisabledA secure option was disabledinfo
U007Model Changed to FGSModel type changed to FGSinfo
U008Model Changed to TiroModel type changed to Tiroinfo
U009Monitoring DisabledMonitoring mode was disabledwarning
U010Monitoring EnabledMonitoring mode was enabledinfo
U012SOS RecoveredSecure Option Setting recovered after partial NVRAM corruptionwarning
U013FGS SOS InvalidFGS Secure Options Setting NVRAM file corruptederror
U014Tiro SOS InvalidTiro Secure Options Setting NVRAM file corruptederror
V001VENT PEEP NOT CALAuto ventilation attempted without valid PEEP calibrationerror
V002ZERO POS INVALIDLight barrier crossing at bottom vent not detectederror
V037EX VALVE LEAKGreater than 15 mL tidal volume leak during inspirationwarning
V042Motor Voltage ErrorMotor voltage dropped below minimum during auto ventilationerror
V043MOTOR LIM STOPExcessive motor current during auto ventilationerror
V044MEMBRANE PRES LOWMembrane vacuum below normal rangewarning
V045MEMBRANE PRES HIGHMembrane vacuum above normal operating rangewarning
V049MOTOR OVER CUR-RENTPersistent excessive motor current during auto ventilationcritical
V050LT Pres Failed>350Leak in ventilator pathway detects pressure >350error
V051LT Pres Rose>250Leak in ventilator pathway detects pressure >250error
V052LT SYS FAILSystem leak test failed in complete pathwayerror
V053LT PC FAILLeak in patient circuit detectederror
V060Comp Unexp StateCompliance test entered unexpected stateerror
V061Comp Bag Pres Too HighCompliance test start pressure too higherror
V062Comp Cant Fully PresCompliance test cannot reach full pressurizationerror
V063Comp Cant Hold PresCompliance test cannot maintain plateau pressureerror
V064COMP Cant DePresPressure not dropping during compliance testerror
V065COMP Inv PresPressure changing in wrong direction during compliance testerror
V066COMP Inv PresPressure changing in wrong direction during compliance testerror
V067COMP Sys < VentHoseIrregular compliance test resultswarning
V069Comp Unexpected ErrorCompliance test entered unexpected error stateerror
V070COMP Sys Fail in RangeUnusable compliance value in expected rangeerror
V071COMP Sys Fail out of RangeUnusable compliance value out of rangeerror
V072COMP VH Fail in RangeUnusable vent hose compliance value in rangeerror
V073COMP VH Fail out of RangeUnusable vent hose compliance value out of rangeerror
value not storedO2 calibration value not savedO2 zero calibration process failserror
WD00Watch dog time expWatchdog timer expiredcritical

Likely causes and actions for each code are in ServiceForge. Connect ServiceForge to your AI

Community

0 fixes logged by technicians through their AI, with outcomes, for this model.

ServiceForge knowledge base record. Field-unverified unless technicians confirmed it. A teaching summary of the record, not a service manual. Export 2026-10-14.